Exam II Rules for ABG & Interpretation
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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C02 is always what? | show 🗑
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HC03 is always what? | show 🗑
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In the resp. parameters, what ONLY can manipulate C02? | show 🗑
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In the metabolic parameters, what ONLY can manipulate HC03? | show 🗑
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What are the 2 ways to become acidotic? | show 🗑
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show | Gain base or lose acid
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show | 7.35 - 7.45
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Normal values for PC02 (Resp.component)? | show 🗑
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Normal values for HC03 (metabolic component)? | show 🗑
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Normal values for Pa02 | show 🗑
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show | ±2
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Base Excess < 2 is what? | show 🗑
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show | Metabolic alkalosis
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What is Base Excess & Base Deficit | show 🗑
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show | Does the PaO2 level indicate hypoxemia?
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What is step 2 in ABG interpretation? | show 🗑
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show | Does the PaCO2 level indicate respiratory acidosis, alkalosis or normalcy?
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What is step 4 in ABG interpretation? | show 🗑
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What is step 5 in ABG interpretation? | show 🗑
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show | An abnormal pH + one abnormal value (either PCO2 or HCO3)
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Interprete this: pH 7.25, Pc02 50, HC03 24. | show 🗑
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Interprete this: pH 7.51, PC02 30, HC03 26. | show 🗑
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show | An Abnormal pH + 2 abnormal values (PCO2 and HCO3)
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show | Metabolic acidosis with partial compensation
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Interprete this: pH 7.58, PC02 32, HC03 20 | show 🗑
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Rule for Full pH compnsation? | show 🗑
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show | Resp. acidosis with full compensation
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show | Resp. alkalosis w/ full compensation
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What are tne panic values of pH? | show 🗑
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show | <20 and >70
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show | <10 and >40
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show | Hypoxemia.
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show | Compensated Respiratory Alkalosis with hypoxemia
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show | Respiratory Alkalosis: Uncompensated
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show | Metabolic Acidosis with Partial compensation
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show | Metabolic alkalosis: uncompensated
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pH= 7.31, PaCO2= 53, HCO3= 29, PaO2= 95. | show 🗑
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pH= 7.32, PaCO2=44, HCO3=18, PaO2=85. | show 🗑
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pH= 7.54, PaCO2= 25, HCO3= 20, PaO2= 80. | show 🗑
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pH= 7.29, PaCO2= 51, HCO3= 24, PaO2= 90 | show 🗑
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pH= 7.42, PaCO2= 55, HCO3= 33, PaO2= 90 | show 🗑
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