common drugs possibly on the NCLEX test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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antipsychotic; extrapyramidal side effects; adverse effects: neuroleptic malignant syndrome | HALOPERIDOL
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May be given with a positive PPD; adds color to secretions; liver toxic; no ETOH | RIFAMPIN
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Used in type II DM to help carry glucose into cells, may cause lactic acidosis so no DC prior to tests wtih contrast; no ETOH | GLUCOPHAGE
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Replacement therapy for myxedema; teach not to d/c without medical advice; increases HR so give in AM | SYNTHROID
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Uterine muscle stimulant; contraction greater than 90sec or <2 min apart; late decelerations; stop infusion | PITOCIN
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ANTICOAGULANT TITRATED BY PTT; PROTAMINE IS ANTIDOTE | HEPARIN
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USED FOR PARATHYROIDECTOMIESAND OSTEOPOROSIS; ANTIDOTE IS MgSO4or procardia | CALCIUM
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GI stimulant used in GERD/NV, post-op and chemo | REGLAN
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antitypical antipsychotics medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia; shown to cause agranulocytosis and requires weekly blood monitoring | CLOZARIL
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give regular IV, allows glucose molecules to cross the cell membrane; clear to cloudy; rotate sites | INSULIN
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decreases production of CHO; AKA statins, check liver enzymes, no grapefruit | LIPITOR
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Decreases pain/preload,watch respirations, PE to decrease HR/RR, decreased ox demand during MI | MORPHINE
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Loop diuretic that washes out K and Mg | LASIX
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Antifungal drug associated with serious acute infusion reactions; nephrotoxic and hepatoxic; dig toxicity and risk of increased K+ | AMPHOTERICIN
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Give after meals in PUD; watch Na content in some formulas; aluminum=constipation, magnesium=diarrhea | ANTACIDS
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Immunization with doses at 12-15 months then again at 4-6 years | MMR
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Originally developed for the treatment of epilepsy; widely used to treat neuropathic pain; no antacids for 2 hours; do not stop abruptly | NEURONTIN
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B Vaccine given at birth, 1-2 months, 6-18 months; contraindicated with allergy to bakers yeast | HEPATITIS
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Common OTC drug, teach to take with food, antiinflammatory, pain, pyretic, platelet,risk for Reyes syndrom in children | ASPIRIN
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Antiarrhythmic agent used for tachy-arrhythmias; recurrent ventricular or SVT in origin | AMIODARONE
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