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Cells, tissues, organs, level 4 to 6

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
adapted   show
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adipose tissue   show
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Anabolism   show
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show Part of the stamen. It produces pollen grains.  
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areolar tissue   show
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body system   show
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bone   show
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show Organ that controls what the body does.  
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breathing system   show
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cardiac muscle   show
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show Makes up the heart and muscle—under involuntary control—allows for heart contractions  
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carpel   show
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Catabolism-   show
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cell   show
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show When a cell splits in two. Cells are made using cell division.  
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show this structure separates the cell from the outside environment and retains internal structure. It regulates what substances enter and leave the cell.  
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Cell Wall   show
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show rise to spindles used by migrating chromatids during cell division.  
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show Green substance found inside chloroplasts. Captures sunlight energy and uses it to make carbohydrates (food) for the cell.  
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chloroplast   show
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show Material in cells that contains DNA and carries genetic information. It directs the functions of a cell.  
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show Small hairs on some cells.  
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ciliated   show
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show Cell with cilia found in the lungs and filopian tubes.  
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show the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems  
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show Carries oxygen and food around the body.  
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Collagen   show
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show connects, binds and supports body structures. Fat, bone, cartilage, ligament, tendon, blood and lymph are examples.  
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coverslip   show
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show cells of the base layer of transitional epithelium are usually....  
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show covers the outside of the body—secretes sebum—prevents moisture loss form the skin  
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show The study of cells is called Cytology  
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cytoplasm   show
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show The two new cells made by cell division are called daughter cells.  
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dense fibrous tissue   show
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Dialysis:   show
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show the nourishment of the body  
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digestive system   show
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show The female sex cell in plants.  
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show Allow for extensibility and elasticity(cartilage)  
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embryo   show
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show the hormone producing glands  
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show usually called ductless glands, no connection to surface; examples are thyroid, adrenals, pituitary  
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show Passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another.  
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Epithelial   show
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Excretory   show
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exocrine glands   show
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show Part of the microscope you look down.  
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fertilisation   show
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show What is produced when a male sex cell fuses with an egg cell.  
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filament   show
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show Organ system containing reproductive organs – carpel (female), stamen (male).  
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focusing wheel   show
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fruit   show
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Glandular epithelium   show
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show type of cells which produce a lubricating mucus, found in simple columnar epithelium  
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show The cell’s “mailroom”. They receive proteins and package them and distribute them to other parts of the cell or outside.  
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heart   show
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hemopoietic tissue   show
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histology   show
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hyaline cartilage   show
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show digestion, assimilation of nutrients and excretion of residue.  
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show the skin and its appendages (hair, nails, and glands)  
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intercalated disks   show
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show The small intestine is an organ used to digest and absorb food.  
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kidneys   show
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show Plant organ used to make food using photosynthesis.  
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ligaments   show
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show Circulatory-Respiratory-Integumentary-Muscular-Endocrine-Nervous-Excretory-Reproductive-Digestive-Skeletal  
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liver   show
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lungs   show
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show Small round structures that contain chemicals to break down food & waste.The recycling centers of the cell. They “clean” the cell.  
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magnification   show
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show 4 daughter cells with ½ chromosomes as parent—sex cells (ova/sperm)—requires 2 sets of steps IPMAT*2  
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Metabolism   show
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show Energy suppliers of the cell. They release energy stored in food. Cells that need more energy have more mitochondria eg muscle cells.  
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Mitosis; the results, where do they occurs   show
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Mucous Membrane   show
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show  
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Muscle:   show
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nerve cell   show
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show It takes the massage to the brain for feeling of pain and so on. Makes up the nervous system consisting of the brain, spinal cord, sense organs, and all nerves.  
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show Carries messages around the body.  
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nervous tissue   show
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show Another name for a nerve cell.  
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show Found in the walls of internal organs—under involuntary control—uterus, digestive tract  
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Nuclear membrane   show
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Nucleolus   show
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Nucleus   show
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show Part of the microscope that is closest to what you are looking at.  
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show A large part of a plant or animal that does a very important job.  
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show Collection of organs working together to do a very important job.  
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Organelles:   show
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Osmosis:   show
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show Part of the carpel. It contains ovules, each of which contains an egg cell.  
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show Contains egg cells. Is found in the ovary.  
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show Cell found in leaves which contains many chloroplasts.  
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show a wavelike motion that keeps food moving through intestine  
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photosynthesis   show
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show The male sex cell in plants.  
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pollen tube   show
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show Transfer of pollen from an anther to a stigma.  
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show The substance contained within the cell membrane  
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Reproduction-   show
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show the organs involved in reproduction  
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show Organ that produces sex cells.  
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Respiration –   show
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Respiratory   show
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show adapting to limited changes in their external and internal environment.  
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Reticular fibers   show
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show Works as a factory to produce proteins.  
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root   show
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show Cell found in roots. It has a large surface area to help the cell absorb water quickly.  
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Rough ER   show
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seed   show
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seed coat   show
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show Cell membrane is selective of what it allows in and out.  
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show prevents friction between internal organs. Lines closed body cavities—secretes serous fluid  
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show A cell used for sexual reproduction.  
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show Producing new organisms by combining a male and a female sex cell from two different parents.  
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show type of epithethial: lines digestive tract  
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simple cuboidal   show
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show One cell thick-Functions in filtration, diffusion, secretion and absorption-Found in the capillaries, in the air cells in the lungs or in theFiltration capsules in the kidneys.  
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show type of epithelium: forms where exchanges occur (air sacs of lungs)  
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Skeletal   show
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skeletal muscle   show
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skin   show
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show Glass sheet that a specimen is put on.  
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show synthesizes complex molecules called steroids in some cells; stores calcium ions in muscle; breaks down toxins in the liver.  
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smooth muscle   show
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specimen   show
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show Part of the microscope. You put slides on it.  
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show Dye used to colour parts of a cell to make them easier to see.  
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stamen   show
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show Plant organ used to take water to the leaves and to support the leaves.  
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show Part of the carpel. It is where pollen lands.  
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stomach   show
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Stratified epithelium   show
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stratified squamous   show
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Striated   show
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style   show
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Synovial membrane   show
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tendons   show
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show examples of connective tissue with poor blood supply  
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the four types of body tissues   show
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large intestine   show
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show A) CollagenB) Elastin(elastic fibers) C)Reticular fibers  
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three types of epithelial tissue   show
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three types of muscle tissue   show
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show A group of the same cells all doing the same job. Tissues together make organs  
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show type of epithelial: found in bladder, ureters, part of urethra  
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Vacuoles   show
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functions of cell membrane?   show
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show A) Cell membrane b) protoplasm c) nucleus d) organelles  
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show Amitosis-Mitosis-Meiosis  
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What are the two parts of the protoplasm?   show
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show a) Catabolism-b) Anabolism –  
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show Transfer of a substance through a membrane is called diffusion  
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What is Nucleus and what does it contain?   show
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show Transfer of a substance through a membrane is called diffusion. If it is a liquid it may be called osmosis or if it is a solid it may be called dialysis.  
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show Cell, Tissue, Organ, System and body  
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show The function of the nervous tissue is reception and response to stimuli, the functional cells (neurons) do not reproduce therefore injuries to nervous tissue may result in permanent damage  
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xylem tissue   show
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