Required Drugs
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Lidocaine | Antidysrhythmics | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Amiodarone | Antidysrhythmics | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Atropine | Antidysrhythmics | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Adenosine | Antidysrhythmics | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Verapamil | Calcium Channel Blockers | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Nifedipine (Procardia) | Calcium Channel Blockers | systemic long-acting | Angina, HTN, arrhythmias | headache | (blank) |
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| Diltiazem (Cardizem) | Calcium Channel Blockers | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Heparin | Anticoagulant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Coumadin | Anticoagulant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Lovenox | Anticoagulant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Protamine | Anticoagulant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Vitamin K | Anticoagulant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Nitroglycerine | Vasodilator | Organic Nitrate. Use: angina, HF | systemic venodilation, relatation vascular smooth muscle | hypotension | (blank) |
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| Dopamine | Vasodilator | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Dobutamine | Vasodilator | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Digoxin | Cardiac Glycoside | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Gentamicin | Antimicrobial | Broad spectrum. | Use for gram negative - Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Escherichia | ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity | Hypersensitivity | Monitor C&S renal function
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| Penicillin G | Antimicrobial | Use for strep, staph, Clostridium | Cidal: cell wall | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Vancomycin | Antimicrobial | Use for Clostridium difficile in GI | Cidal: cell wall | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Cefazolin (Ancef) | Antimicrobial | First generation cephalosporin | Mostly gram pos. Use UTI, -bone, joint infections, endocarditis, prophylaxis for open heart surgery | Anaphylaxis | Hypersensitivity | Monitor I&O, hypersensitivity reactions, diarrhea
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| Rocephin (Ceftriaxone) | Antimicrobial | Third generation cephalosporin | use for enterobacter, neisseria meningitidis | pseudomembranous colitis | Hypersensitivity | Monitor for bleeding, fever with diarrhea
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| Amphotericin B | Antimicrobial | Fungistatic antibiotic | use for systemi fungi: aspergillosis, coccidiodomycosis, cryptococcosis | Anaphylaxis, cardiac arrest, nephrotoxicity | Hypersensitivity | Monitor local inflammation, CV and resp status
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| Bactrim | Antimicrobial | Sulfonamide | use for UTIs - pneumocystis, shigellosis | toxic epidermal necrolysis, allergic myocarditis | Hypersensitivity | Monitor allergic symptoms, I&O
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| Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) | Antimicrobial | Broad spectrum | Use for gram pos & neg, not for strep | burning, crusting eyes, nausea, headache | Hypersensitivity | C&S (culture & sensitivity), monitor urine pH
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| Codeine | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Oxycodone | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Morphine Sulfate | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Meperedine HCL | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Dilaudid | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Acetaminophen | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Aspirin | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Ibuprofen | Narcotic/Non-narc Anal | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Furosemide | Diuretic | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Hydrochlorthiazide | Diuretic | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Bumetanide (Bumex) | Diuretic | Loop Diuretic | Acts to inhibit reabsorption of sodium and chloride in kidney | hypovolemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia | elevated BUN, hepatic coma | Monitor I&O, weight
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| Spironolactone | Diuretic | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Regular | Insulin | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Long-Acting | Insulin | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Famotidine | Gastrointestinal Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Cimetadine | Gastrointestinal Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Metoclopramide | Gastrointestinal Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Ranitidine | Gastrointestinal Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Lactulose | Gastrointestinal Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Compazine | Gastrointestinal Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Dilantin | Anticonvulsant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Neurontin | Anticonvulsant | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Dexamethasone | Steroid | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Methylprednisolone | Steroid | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Lovastatin | Antilipemics | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Atorvastatin | Antilipemics | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Triazolam (Halcion) | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Benzodiazepine | Anti-anxiety, insomnia- short-term | drowsiness, memory impairment | Hypersensitivity | Monitor tolerance, do not use with addiction-prone
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| Diazepam (Valium) | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Benzodiazepine | anxiety disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal, status epilepticus | drowsiness, hypotension, blurred vision | Injectable: shock, coma | Monitor adverse reactions, supervise ambulation
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| Lorazepam (Ativan) | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Benzodiazepine | Anti-anxiety | Drowsiness, sedation | Coma, shock, acute alcohol intoxication | Supervise ambulation
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| Geodon | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Atypical Anti-Psychotic | Schizophrenia | Sleepiness, nausea, NMS, Anticholinergic effects | CV problems | Monitor dizziness, tardive dyskinesia
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| Lithium | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Mood stabilzer | Manic-depression | Periph circulatory collapse, thyroid enlargement, hand remors | CV or kidney disease; sodium depletion | Monitor levels, toxicity, fine tremor hand or jaw. Weigh daily.
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| Elavil | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | TCA | Anti-depressqnt, cluster migraine, intractable pain | arrhythmias, anticholinergic side effects | Recent MI, HX seizures | Monitor drowsiness, dizziness. Get leukocyte counts
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| Prozac | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | SSRI | Anti-depressant, OCD, panic disorder | Anticholinergic, central serotonin syndrome | Hypersensitivity | Monitor serum sodium, loss of glycemic control, weight loss
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| Nardil | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | MAOI | Anti-depressant, depressive phase manic-depress | Hypertensive Crisis | Tyramine-containing foods, epilepsy, alcoholism | Evaluate BP before starting. Avoid tyramine foods, anti-histamines
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| Haldol | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Typical Anti-Psychotic | Psychosis, Tourette's | EPS, tardive dyskinesia, NMS | Parkinson's, alcoholism, seizures | Monitor EPS, avoid alcohol, use sunscreen
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| Depakote | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Mood Stabilizer | Mania, partial seizures, migraines | Sedation, prolonged bleeding time | Bleeding disorder, liver dysfunction | Red urine after first 24 hrs. Report bladder spasms
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| Risperdal | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Atypical Anti-psychotic | Schizophrenia: negative symptoms (apathy, flat affect) | Orthostatic hypotension, EPS, NMS | Hypersentivity | Monitor CV, sunscreen.
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| Ritalin | Hypnotics/Sed/Psychotropic | Psychostimulant | Stimulant, paradoxical effect ADD | Hepatotoxicity, insomnia, exfoliative dermatitis | anxiety, Tourette's | Monitor BP, pulse. Do not withdraw abruptly
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| Apresoline | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Methyldopa | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Enalapril | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Lisinopril | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Losartan | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Clonidine | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Nitroprusside | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Atenolol | Antihypertensive | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Aminophylline | Bronchodilator | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Albuterol | Bronchodilator | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Alupent | Bronchodilator | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Ephinephrine | Bronchodilator | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Procrit | Hematologic Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Neuopogen | Hematologic Agent | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| KCL, KDur | Electrolytes/Related Agents | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Magnesium sulfate | Electrolytes/Related Agents | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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| Kaexylate | Electrolytes/Related Agents | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) |
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