Words To Learn In Geriatric Care
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| Bed Cradle | frame used to prevent the bed clothes from touching all or part of the client's body. Used with clients who have fractures; extensive burns and or open painful wounds.
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| Closed Bed | Closed Bed is a bed made up ready for a new admin client. Covers pulled up to the head of the bed over the bottom covers. A pillow placed on top of the linens.
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| Open Bed | A bed in which a client is already assigned
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| Egg Crate Mattress | foam rubber mattress with a surface shaped like an egg carton, used to provide comfort
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| Floatation Mattress | contains a special gel type material which supports the body or body part in such a way as to avoid creating pressure points.
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| Foot Drop | abnormal flexion or a deformity
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| Mitered corners | folding the sheet in such a way that after it's tucked under the mattress it makes a "mitered" corner with the sheet
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| Occupied Bed | Occupied by a client
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| Post operative bed | bed made with a draw sheet under the hips disposable pads under the draw sheet, 2nd draw sheet under client's head. For client returning from surgery.
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| Traction | series of ropes and pulleys and weights serves to keep a body part in proper alinement
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| Trapeze | Horizonal bar hanging on chains attached to a large overhead frame attached to the bed. Used by client to pull up, to reposition, exercise to strengthen upper body.
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| Unoccupied bed | Bed that is empty at the time it is made and it is the easiest bed to make.
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| Dental Caries | tooth decay, causing other oral problems such as bad breath (halitosis)
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| Friable | Fragile skin usually in the elderly client
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| nits | lice eggs attached to hair folicles
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| pediculosis | lice infestation
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| perineal care | genital hygiene, bathing
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| pyorrhea | copius discharge of puss
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| Smegma | sebaceous glad secretions
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| sordes | foul dark spots that form around the teeth and lips in a low grade fever.
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| Backrub Techniques There are SIX (SKT...FBV) Stroking (effleurage) E flu rage | long smooth strokes with palms of hands. In direction of venous circulation. Up the middle of the back then out to the shoulders then down the sides.
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| Kneading (Petrissage or foulage) because kneading muscles is sometimes painful... pt may be petrified and foul mouthed | Pressing on muscle groups. Picking them up and squeezing them.
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| Tapping (tapotement) | tapping with edge of the hand
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| Friction | Rubbing around body's bony prominences. End of spine and shoulder blades
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| Brushing (frolement) -"Back and fro" | brushing lightly with fingertips
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| Vibration | cupped palms rhythmically moving the skin, cause to shake and quiver
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| Hirsutism | Excessive facial hair on women
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| Seborrheic dermatitis | Dandruff
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