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final

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
1.The portion of the jaw that surrounds and supports the tooth is the ___   show
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show circular  
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show meniscus  
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4. The synovial joint formed at the bicondylar junction of the mandibule and the termporal bone is the ___.   show
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5. Another name for the malar bone is the   show
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6. The seventh cranial nerve is also called the ___.   show
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7. What causes dental caries to form?   show
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8. The space between the lips (extending to including the cheeks) and the teeth is the ___.   show
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9. The term deciduous refers to the __ teeth.   show
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show Hard palate  
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11. What structure attaches the tongue to the floor of the buccal cavity?   show
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show 22  
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13. The lower jawbone is the ___.   show
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show Masseter  
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show Micrognathia  
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show sagging of the eye  
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show Craniostenosis  
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show Alveolar process of the maxilla being horizontally separated from the base of the skull  
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show patient  
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show Maxillary  
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show Wire  
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show Infection  
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23. Why is nasal intubation preferred when arch bar application is anticipated?   show
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show teeth that are not in proper alignment  
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show 4-6  
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26. What type of incision is made at the patient’s hairline and can be bilaterally extended?   show
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27. Endoscopic viewing of a joint is called ___.   show
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show Silastic  
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29. What is the most common type of midfacial fracture?   show
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30. Which diagnostic imaging method provides images of bony defects?   show
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show Upright with the neck hyperextended  
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32. Which of the following is an action of epinephrine?   show
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show 8  
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show drawing the scalp backward  
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show 6  
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show Class II  
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37. Most LeFort fractures are a result of ___.   show
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38. A rubber wedge placed between the upper and lower teeth of the unaffected side to maintain the patients mouth in an open position is called a(n) __.   show
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39. All are true regarding throat packs EXCEPT that ___.   show
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show Retrognathism  
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41. ___ is injected into the joint space to distend the capsule during a TMJ arthroscopy.   show
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42. Craniofacial screws come in diameters of ___ mm.   show
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show Oral procedures are not considered sterile, use the best technique possible.  
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show subcutaneous  
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show dermis  
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show first degree  
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show autograft  
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5. A cosmetic procedure performed on the eyelid is   show
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show -calf  
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show -facial  
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show -nylon  
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show -hard palate  
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10. How many phalanges are in a normal hand?   show
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11. During replantation, which drug may be used to prevent vasospasm?   show
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1. The outermost layer of the meninges is the   show
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2. A shallow groove on the brain is called a   show
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show Corpus callosum  
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4. A deep groove in the brain is called a   show
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show Broca’s area  
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show Verbal abilities  
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show Analytical thought  
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8. Masses of grey matter located deep within the cerebral hemispheres are called the   show
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show Thalamus  
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show Choroid plexus  
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11. The medulla oblongata controls which visceral activity   show
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12. Most CSF is produced within the___ ventricle.   show
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13. The aqueduct of Sylvius (cerebral aqueduct) connects the___ ventricles.   show
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show Medulla oblongata  
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show Hypothalmus  
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16. The___ is the largest of the cranial nerves and has three branches.   show
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17. The ___ nerve supplies the muscles that act in adjusting the amount of light that enters the eyes.   show
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show Vagus  
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show Autonomic  
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show Scalp edges  
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show Bone wax  
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22. A ventricular shunt can be placed distally in the   show
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23. A congenital collection of abnormal vessels of the brain that increases in size with time best describes an   show
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show Hydrocephalus  
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25. Which of the following is not a positioning aid for intracranial procedures   show
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show Heparinized saline  
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show Incision, raise muscle flap, perforator, craniotome  
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show Body temperature  
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29. Which of the following statements regarding aneurysms clips is not correct   show
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show The proximal catheter is a draining tube that is inserted into the peritoneum  
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31. Which of the following is not a correct approach for a transphenoidal hypophysectomy   show
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show Laminectomies can be achieved with the patient in the supine position  
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show Disk  
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show The use of a perforator facilitates the making of bur holes  
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35. Which statement is not correct regarding the placement of the bone flap   show
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36. Which type of suture would most likely be used to close the dura on an adult patient   show
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show Portions of the base of the cranium sides of the skulls and base and sides for the orbits  
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show Voluntary muscle movements  
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show Water  
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show Limbic  
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show Cerebellum  
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42. The midbrain is located just below the   show
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show Diencephalon and pons  
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show 7  
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45. What are the lateral extensions of the pedicles in the spine called   show
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show Internal carotid artery  
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47. What nerve controls the voluntary muscles of the pharynx larynx palate sternocliedomastoid and trapezius   show
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48. Which term describes the organ of smell   show
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show Acoustic neuroma  
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show The pressure of blood from arterial bleeding strips the dura away from the skull causing more bleeding as the tiny veins from the dura to the skull are torn  
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51. Cerebral aneurysms are typically found   show
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show Uncontrolled hypetension  
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53. During craniotomy for aneurysms repair, ___ may be necessary to prevent vasospasm   show
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show Transphenoidal hypophysectopmy  
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show SA node  
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show Right atrium  
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The coronary arteries arise from the ___.   show
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The coronary veins empty into the ___.   show
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Which artery supplies blood to the walls of the left atrium and ventricle?   show
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show Chordae tendineae  
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There are ___ pulmonary veins.   show
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Which structure prevents the trachea from collapsing?   show
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show Alveolar duct  
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show Alveoli  
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show Three  
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show Slightly to the right within the mediastinum  
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The heart is surrounded by the ___.   show
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Which of the following defines the term systole?   show
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show third week  
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show Pectus excavatum  
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What medical term refers to the abnormal accumulation of air in the pleural cavity?   show
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show A true aneurysm is a pulsatile hematoma contained by a fibrous capsule  
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An abnormal opening in the wall between the right and left ventricles of the heart is known as a(n)   show
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show Bronchoscopy  
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show Posterolateral  
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show Heart/lung  
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All of the following are false for aortic cannulation during cardiopulmonary bypass EXCEPT that the cannula is placed in the ___.   show
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show Hypothermia  
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Which mechanical device is designed for circulatory support after cardiac procedures?   show
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Which type of hemostatic agent is placed on each side of the sternum after a median sternotomy?   show
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Into which portion of the heart is the cannula placed to achieve venous cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass?   show
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Which solution or drug is NOT to be used during a coronary artery bypass grafting?   show
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show Right atrium  
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All of the following are true for tetralogy of Fallot EXCEPT that the ___.   show
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show Manubrium, body, and xiphoid process  
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show Carina  
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Oxygenated blood leaves the lungs through the ___.   show
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All of the following are true regarding the serous pericardium EXCEPT that ___.   show
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Another name for the mitral valve is the ___.   show
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All of the following are false regarding the bundle of His EXCEPT that ___.   show
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The continuation of the umbilical vein is known as the ___.   show
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After birth, with the elimination of placental circulation, which structure closes?   show
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Cyanotic defects include all EXCEPT ___.   show
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Truncus arteriosus is characterized by ___.   show
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For the posterolateral position, the operating room personnel should have which of the following available?   show
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1) Microscopic vessels designed to exchange nutrients and wastes b/w blood & tissue fluid around the cells are knwn as__________.   show
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2) Which of the following accuratley describes the layers of an artery from inner to outer layer?   show
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show veins have specialized structures called valves  
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show venous blood pressue is much higher than arterial blood pressure  
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5) Which structure supplies the myocardium with oxygenated blood?   show
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show right subclavian artery  
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show right & left common iliac arteries  
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8)Which arteries supply the pelvis & perineum with blood?   show
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show external carotid  
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10) Which arteries communicate with the basilar artery to form the circle of Willis?   show
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show lumbar arteries  
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show Internal jugular  
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show cephalic  
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show greater saphenous  
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show popliteal vein  
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show cramping  
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show the formation of emboli always causes immediate death  
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18) Which of the following statements concerning abdominal aneurysms is CORRECT?   show
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show Endarterectomy is preformed to alleviate occlusion of an artery  
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20) Whcih graft requires preclotting by the surgical team?   show
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show the arterial incision is made with a #10 knife blade on a long #3 handle or the pt will be perpped form midchest to midthigh & as far as poss on each side  
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22) Delicate polypropylene sutures can be tagged with a ___.   show
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show vascular clamps, dilators & scissors  
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24) Typical suture gauge for a femoral vascular anastomosis is ____.   show
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show femoral-popliteal bypass OR aortofemoral bypass  
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show Heparin in sodium chloride irrigation can be used for intra-arterial irrigation  
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27) Which choice indicated teh correct sequence of events for clamping fo the vessels prior to an arteriotomy?   show
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show carotid endarterectomy  
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29) Which vessels must be clamped during a carotid endarterectomy?   show
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30) With what instrument is an arteriotomy initiated?   show
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31) Intraluminal stents can be made of all of the following materials except   show
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32) Which graft material cannot be safely used in the popliteal space?   show
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33) Which approach would be best for an aortofemoral bypass?   show
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34) The surgical excision of a dilated protion of the aortic wall with immediate reconstruction using a synthetic graft is knwn as a(n)____________.   show
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35) the purpose of a femoral-popliteal bypass is to _______.   show
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show The patient should be placed in the supine position, with a roll under the scapulae and the head turned away from the operative side.  
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show internal carotid artery  
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show 6-0  
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show polypropylene  
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show taper  
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show before tying polypropylene sutures, the surgeon's hands should be wet  
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show a doppler probe can be used to dilate vessels  
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show monitors such as arterial lines and Swan-Ganz catheters are not necessary for these patients  
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44) Whcihc artery supplies the upper portion of the digestive tube, the spleen and liver?   show
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show heparin  
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Created by: jb005