final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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1.The portion of the jaw that surrounds and supports the tooth is the ___ | show 🗑
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show | circular
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show | meniscus
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4. The synovial joint formed at the bicondylar junction of the mandibule and the termporal bone is the ___. | show 🗑
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5. Another name for the malar bone is the | show 🗑
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6. The seventh cranial nerve is also called the ___. | show 🗑
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7. What causes dental caries to form? | show 🗑
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8. The space between the lips (extending to including the cheeks) and the teeth is the ___. | show 🗑
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9. The term deciduous refers to the __ teeth. | show 🗑
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show | Hard palate
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11. What structure attaches the tongue to the floor of the buccal cavity? | show 🗑
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show | 22
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13. The lower jawbone is the ___. | show 🗑
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show | Masseter
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show | Micrognathia
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show | sagging of the eye
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show | Craniostenosis
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show | Alveolar process of the maxilla being horizontally separated from the base of the skull
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show | patient
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show | Maxillary
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show | Wire
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show | Infection
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23. Why is nasal intubation preferred when arch bar application is anticipated? | show 🗑
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show | teeth that are not in proper alignment
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show | 4-6
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26. What type of incision is made at the patient’s hairline and can be bilaterally extended? | show 🗑
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27. Endoscopic viewing of a joint is called ___. | show 🗑
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show | Silastic
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29. What is the most common type of midfacial fracture? | show 🗑
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30. Which diagnostic imaging method provides images of bony defects? | show 🗑
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show | Upright with the neck hyperextended
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32. Which of the following is an action of epinephrine? | show 🗑
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show | 8
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show | drawing the scalp backward
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show | 6
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show | Class II
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37. Most LeFort fractures are a result of ___. | show 🗑
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38. A rubber wedge placed between the upper and lower teeth of the unaffected side to maintain the patients mouth in an open position is called a(n) __. | show 🗑
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39. All are true regarding throat packs EXCEPT that ___. | show 🗑
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show | Retrognathism
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41. ___ is injected into the joint space to distend the capsule during a TMJ arthroscopy. | show 🗑
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42. Craniofacial screws come in diameters of ___ mm. | show 🗑
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show | Oral procedures are not considered sterile, use the best technique possible.
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show | subcutaneous
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show | dermis
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show | first degree
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show | autograft
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5. A cosmetic procedure performed on the eyelid is | show 🗑
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show | -calf
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show | -facial
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show | -nylon
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show | -hard palate
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10. How many phalanges are in a normal hand? | show 🗑
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11. During replantation, which drug may be used to prevent vasospasm? | show 🗑
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1. The outermost layer of the meninges is the | show 🗑
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2. A shallow groove on the brain is called a | show 🗑
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show | Corpus callosum
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4. A deep groove in the brain is called a | show 🗑
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show | Broca’s area
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show | Verbal abilities
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show | Analytical thought
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8. Masses of grey matter located deep within the cerebral hemispheres are called the | show 🗑
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show | Thalamus
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show | Choroid plexus
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11. The medulla oblongata controls which visceral activity | show 🗑
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12. Most CSF is produced within the___ ventricle. | show 🗑
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13. The aqueduct of Sylvius (cerebral aqueduct) connects the___ ventricles. | show 🗑
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show | Medulla oblongata
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show | Hypothalmus
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16. The___ is the largest of the cranial nerves and has three branches. | show 🗑
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17. The ___ nerve supplies the muscles that act in adjusting the amount of light that enters the eyes. | show 🗑
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show | Vagus
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show | Autonomic
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show | Scalp edges
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show | Bone wax
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22. A ventricular shunt can be placed distally in the | show 🗑
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23. A congenital collection of abnormal vessels of the brain that increases in size with time best describes an | show 🗑
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show | Hydrocephalus
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25. Which of the following is not a positioning aid for intracranial procedures | show 🗑
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show | Heparinized saline
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show | Incision, raise muscle flap, perforator, craniotome
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show | Body temperature
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29. Which of the following statements regarding aneurysms clips is not correct | show 🗑
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show | The proximal catheter is a draining tube that is inserted into the peritoneum
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31. Which of the following is not a correct approach for a transphenoidal hypophysectomy | show 🗑
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show | Laminectomies can be achieved with the patient in the supine position
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show | Disk
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show | The use of a perforator facilitates the making of bur holes
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35. Which statement is not correct regarding the placement of the bone flap | show 🗑
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36. Which type of suture would most likely be used to close the dura on an adult patient | show 🗑
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show | Portions of the base of the cranium sides of the skulls and base and sides for the orbits
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show | Voluntary muscle movements
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show | Water
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show | Limbic
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show | Cerebellum
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42. The midbrain is located just below the | show 🗑
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show | Diencephalon and pons
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show | 7
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45. What are the lateral extensions of the pedicles in the spine called | show 🗑
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show | Internal carotid artery
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47. What nerve controls the voluntary muscles of the pharynx larynx palate sternocliedomastoid and trapezius | show 🗑
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48. Which term describes the organ of smell | show 🗑
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show | Acoustic neuroma
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show | The pressure of blood from arterial bleeding strips the dura away from the skull causing more bleeding as the tiny veins from the dura to the skull are torn
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51. Cerebral aneurysms are typically found | show 🗑
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show | Uncontrolled hypetension
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53. During craniotomy for aneurysms repair, ___ may be necessary to prevent vasospasm | show 🗑
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show | Transphenoidal hypophysectopmy
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show | SA node
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show | Right atrium
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The coronary arteries arise from the ___. | show 🗑
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The coronary veins empty into the ___. | show 🗑
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Which artery supplies blood to the walls of the left atrium and ventricle? | show 🗑
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show | Chordae tendineae
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There are ___ pulmonary veins. | show 🗑
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Which structure prevents the trachea from collapsing? | show 🗑
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show | Alveolar duct
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show | Alveoli
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show | Three
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show | Slightly to the right within the mediastinum
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The heart is surrounded by the ___. | show 🗑
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Which of the following defines the term systole? | show 🗑
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show | third week
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show | Pectus excavatum
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What medical term refers to the abnormal accumulation of air in the pleural cavity? | show 🗑
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show | A true aneurysm is a pulsatile hematoma contained by a fibrous capsule
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An abnormal opening in the wall between the right and left ventricles of the heart is known as a(n) | show 🗑
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show | Bronchoscopy
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show | Posterolateral
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show | Heart/lung
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All of the following are false for aortic cannulation during cardiopulmonary bypass EXCEPT that the cannula is placed in the ___. | show 🗑
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show | Hypothermia
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Which mechanical device is designed for circulatory support after cardiac procedures? | show 🗑
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Which type of hemostatic agent is placed on each side of the sternum after a median sternotomy? | show 🗑
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Into which portion of the heart is the cannula placed to achieve venous cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass? | show 🗑
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Which solution or drug is NOT to be used during a coronary artery bypass grafting? | show 🗑
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show | Right atrium
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All of the following are true for tetralogy of Fallot EXCEPT that the ___. | show 🗑
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show | Manubrium, body, and xiphoid process
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show | Carina
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Oxygenated blood leaves the lungs through the ___. | show 🗑
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All of the following are true regarding the serous pericardium EXCEPT that ___. | show 🗑
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Another name for the mitral valve is the ___. | show 🗑
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All of the following are false regarding the bundle of His EXCEPT that ___. | show 🗑
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The continuation of the umbilical vein is known as the ___. | show 🗑
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After birth, with the elimination of placental circulation, which structure closes? | show 🗑
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Cyanotic defects include all EXCEPT ___. | show 🗑
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Truncus arteriosus is characterized by ___. | show 🗑
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For the posterolateral position, the operating room personnel should have which of the following available? | show 🗑
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1) Microscopic vessels designed to exchange nutrients and wastes b/w blood & tissue fluid around the cells are knwn as__________. | show 🗑
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2) Which of the following accuratley describes the layers of an artery from inner to outer layer? | show 🗑
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show | veins have specialized structures called valves
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show | venous blood pressue is much higher than arterial blood pressure
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5) Which structure supplies the myocardium with oxygenated blood? | show 🗑
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show | right subclavian artery
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show | right & left common iliac arteries
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8)Which arteries supply the pelvis & perineum with blood? | show 🗑
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show | external carotid
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10) Which arteries communicate with the basilar artery to form the circle of Willis? | show 🗑
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show | lumbar arteries
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show | Internal jugular
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show | cephalic
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show | greater saphenous
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show | popliteal vein
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show | cramping
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show | the formation of emboli always causes immediate death
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18) Which of the following statements concerning abdominal aneurysms is CORRECT? | show 🗑
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show | Endarterectomy is preformed to alleviate occlusion of an artery
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20) Whcih graft requires preclotting by the surgical team? | show 🗑
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show | the arterial incision is made with a #10 knife blade on a long #3 handle or the pt will be perpped form midchest to midthigh & as far as poss on each side
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22) Delicate polypropylene sutures can be tagged with a ___. | show 🗑
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show | vascular clamps, dilators & scissors
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24) Typical suture gauge for a femoral vascular anastomosis is ____. | show 🗑
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show | femoral-popliteal bypass OR aortofemoral bypass
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show | Heparin in sodium chloride irrigation can be used for intra-arterial irrigation
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27) Which choice indicated teh correct sequence of events for clamping fo the vessels prior to an arteriotomy? | show 🗑
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show | carotid endarterectomy
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29) Which vessels must be clamped during a carotid endarterectomy? | show 🗑
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30) With what instrument is an arteriotomy initiated? | show 🗑
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31) Intraluminal stents can be made of all of the following materials except | show 🗑
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32) Which graft material cannot be safely used in the popliteal space? | show 🗑
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33) Which approach would be best for an aortofemoral bypass? | show 🗑
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34) The surgical excision of a dilated protion of the aortic wall with immediate reconstruction using a synthetic graft is knwn as a(n)____________. | show 🗑
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35) the purpose of a femoral-popliteal bypass is to _______. | show 🗑
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show | The patient should be placed in the supine position, with a roll under the scapulae and the head turned away from the operative side.
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show | internal carotid artery
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show | 6-0
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show | polypropylene
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show | taper
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show | before tying polypropylene sutures, the surgeon's hands should be wet
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show | a doppler probe can be used to dilate vessels
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show | monitors such as arterial lines and Swan-Ganz catheters are not necessary for these patients
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44) Whcihc artery supplies the upper portion of the digestive tube, the spleen and liver? | show 🗑
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show | heparin
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Created by:
jb005