HST 2 - Exam Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is disinfection used for? |
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| Describe airborne precautions. Name a disease that requires this precaution. |
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| Explain the process of antibody production. |
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| Name 2 diseases caused by bacillus. | TB and tetanus
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| Describe droplet precautions. Name a disease that requires this precaution. |
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| What is protective or reverse isolation? |
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| What is the difference between contaminated and clean? |
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| Define sterile. |
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| What are bacteria? | Simple one-celled organisms that multiply rapidly
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| Define contaminated. |
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| What are cocci? Name 2 diseases caused by cocci. | Round or spherical bacteria. Impetigo and strep throat
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| What are 2 common pathogenic fungi forms? | Yeast and mold
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| Where are protozoa? | One-celled animal like organism found in decayed materials, contaminated water, and bird feces
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| What is a nonpathogen? |
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| Describe the 6 links of the chain of infection. |
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| What does an ultrasonic machine do? | Uses sound waves to clean items
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| List 5 body defenses that allows us to fight infection. | Coughing, sneezing, tears, fever, and HCL in stomach
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| Name the 6 main classes of microorganisms. | Fungi, protozoa, helminth, virus, rickettsea, and bacteria
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| What are viruses? |
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| What shape are bacilli? | Rod Shaped
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| What is disinfection? |
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| Describe contact precautions. Name a disease that requires this precaution. |
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| Name 2 diseases caused by viruses. | Aids and common cold
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| What are cocci that occur in chains? Clusters? | Chains- Streptococci. Clusters - Staphylococci
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| How to you hold transfer forceps? | Pointed down always
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| Can you reach across a sterile field? | No
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| Where does an exogenous infection orginate? Endogenous? | Exogenous - outside the body. Endogenous - inside the body
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| What is a disease producing organism called? | Pathogen
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| What type of organism is a rickettsiae? | Parasetic microorganism
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| What is a communicable diesase? |
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| What is the purpose isolation? |
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| How can you maintain the sterility of gloves after you put them on? |
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| What is asepsis? Surgical asepsis? |
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| What is sterilization? |
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| Name 2 ways that mircoorganisms cause disease. |
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| What are 3 techniques for removing articles from sterile wraps? |
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| List 3 things microorganisms require in order to live. | Warm enviroments, darkness, and a source of food
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| What is a nosocomical infection? Opportunistic? |
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