HY - Bill's Rate Limiting Enzymes - One-Liners
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | Phosphofructokinase - I
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| RLE of Gluconeogenesis | show 🗑
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| RLE of TCA cycle | show 🗑
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| RLE of glycogen sythesis | show 🗑
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| show | Glycogen Phosporylase
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| show | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
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| RLE of pyrimidine synthesis | show 🗑
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| show | Glutamine-PRPP-amidotransferase
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| show | CPS I
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| RLE of Fatty acid sythesis | show 🗑
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| show | Carnitine acyltransferase I
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| RLE of Ketogenesis | show 🗑
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| RLE of Cholesterol sythesis | show 🗑
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| show | Anabolic processes, Respiratory burst, P-450, and Glutathion reductase
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| show | 1) Decreases because you have lots of energy 2) Increases because you have no energy 3) Decreases because the TCA cycle needs to catch up 4) Increases because you need to further drive glycolysis
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| show | Thiamine, FAD (riboflavin), NAD (Niacin), CoA (pantothenate) and Lipoic acid
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| show | Increased levels of NAD+/NADH, ADP, and Ca+ **high levels of the above suggests you need energy**
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| What other molecules can pyruvate be made into? | show 🗑
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| show | Allows lactate to be made into glucose!
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| What is the purpose of the HMP shunt? | show 🗑
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| What disease is caused by failure to make NADPH and protect against free radical damage? | show 🗑
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| show | Aldolase B
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| show | Fructokinase
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| What is the difference between the two above disorders? | show 🗑
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| show | galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase
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| show | galactokinase
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| Symptoms of classic galactosemia? | show 🗑
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| show | mild condition, galactose in urine, cataracts, no social smile
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| What is the most common Urea cycle disorder? | show 🗑
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| show | High Orotic acid, decreased BUN, hyperammonemia
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| What can be made from Phenylalanine? | show 🗑
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| show | Serotonin, Melatonin, Niacin
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| What can be made from Histidine? | show 🗑
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| show | Porphyrin, Heme
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| What can be made from Arginine? | show 🗑
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| What can be made from Glutamate? | show 🗑
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| show | Lack of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase or BH4
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| What is the cause of alkaptonuria (ochronosis)? | show 🗑
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| What is the cause of albinism? | show 🗑
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| show | Lack of Cystathione synthase low affinity of above for pyridoxal phosphate Homocysteine methyltransferase deficiency
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| What are the symptoms of homocystinuria? | show 🗑
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| What is the cause of cystinuria? | show 🗑
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| What are the symptoms of cystinuria? | show 🗑
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| show | Can't degraded branched chain A.As (Ile, Leu, Val)
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| Which disease results in loss of tryptophan in the urine and leads to pellagra? | show 🗑
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HY90X
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