AP Psych Reveiw
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| Memory | show 🗑
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| show | process that includes sensory memory, working memory, encoding, long-term memory, and retrevial.
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| Levels of Processing Model | show 🗑
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| sensory memory | show 🗑
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| show | demonstrated how information is held in the sensory memory.
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| show | a breif mental photograph of a scene.
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| show | attending to sensory information that is most important at the time (cocktail party effect).
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| show | a brief memory for sounds.
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| Short Term Memory | show 🗑
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| Chunking | show 🗑
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| Mneumonic devices | show 🗑
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| Rehearsal | show 🗑
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| Long-Term Memory | show 🗑
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| show | memories of specific events.
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| Semantic Memory | show 🗑
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| Procedural Memory | show 🗑
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| show | the conscious memories of facts or events.
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| show | unintentional memories you have of events.
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| show | photographic memory.
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| retrieval | show 🗑
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| show | the process of matching a current event or fact with one already in our memory.
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| show | retreiving a memory with an external cue
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| Primacy Effect | show 🗑
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| Recency Effect | show 🗑
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| show | the tendancy to remember things at the beginning and end of a list.
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| show | when you know you know the information but you cannot retreive it from your long term memory.
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| Semantic Network Theory | show 🗑
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| show | a vivid memory related to an event.
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| show | recalling specific events while in particular states of consiousness.
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| show | recalling a memory when you are in the same mood as you were when the event happened.
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| show | false recollection of a memory.
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| Relearning Effect | show 🗑
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| show | learning new information interferes with remembering old information.
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| Proactive Interference | show 🗑
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| show | inability to encode new memories.
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| show | inability to remember previous memories.
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| Long-Term Potention | show 🗑
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| show | the smallest units of sounds used in language.
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| Morphemes | show 🗑
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| Syntax | show 🗑
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| show | how we learn language; language is innate.
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| show | language controls and limist our thinking (Whorf).
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| Prototypes | show 🗑
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| Images | show 🗑
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| Algorithm | show 🗑
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| show | a shortcut to finding the right answer.
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| show | making a judgement based on previously learned information
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| Belief Bias | show 🗑
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| Functional Fixedness | show 🗑
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| show | tendency to pay attention to information that confirms our beliefs and ignore information that refutes it.
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| show | thinking pointed at one solution
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| Divergent Thinking | show 🗑
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| Availabilty Heuristic | show 🗑
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| Trephining | show 🗑
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| Deinstitutionalization | show 🗑
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| Prevention | show 🗑
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| show | treatment of mental disorders that involves talking to the therapist.
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| show | views the cause of disorders as unconscious conflicts, therefore the focus is identifying the underlying problem.
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| Free Association | show 🗑
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| show | the ego's defenses are down during sleep, so unconscious desires are brought to light.
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| Manifest Content | show 🗑
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| Latent Content | show 🗑
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| Resistance | show 🗑
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| Transference | show 🗑
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| show | highlights the importants of the clients gaining an understanding of their problems.
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| show | focus on helping people understand and accept themselves through self actualization.
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| Client-Centered Therapy | show 🗑
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| show | blanket acceptance and support for a person regardless of what the person says or does.
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| show | actively clarifying the feeling of the client to let them know that the therapist is listening.
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| Gestalt Therapy | show 🗑
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| Existential Therapies | show 🗑
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| Behaviorist Therapies | show 🗑
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| Counterconditioning | show 🗑
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| show | the process of replacing the feelings of anxiety with relaxation.
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| show | a rank-ordered list of what the client fear, starting with the least frighteneing and ending with the most frighteneing.
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| show | clients face thier fears all at once which therapists hope will irrationalaize their fears and the fear will be extinguished.
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| show | pairs a habit a person wishes to break with an unpleasant stimulus.
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| Token Economy | show 🗑
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| Cognitive Therapies | show 🗑
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| show | attributing behaviors to external locus' of control rather than internal.
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| show | method involving clients trying to get clients to engage in puruits that will bein gthem success; often used in treatment of depression.
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| show | combines cognitive and behavioral therapies.
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| Ellis' Ratikonal Emotive Behavior Therapy | show 🗑
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| Group THerapies | show 🗑
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| Somatic Therapies | show 🗑
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| show | drug therapy.
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| show | blocks the receptor sitse for dopamine; usually used in the treatment of schizophrenia such as thorazine of haldol.
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| Antidepressants | show 🗑
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| show | act by depressing the activity of the central nervous system, such as barbituates and Xanax and Valium.
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| Elecrtoconvulsive Therapys | show 🗑
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| show | procedures done as a last resort where part of the brain is destroyed to alter a person's behavior.
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| show | medical doctors who can prescribe drugs.
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| show | have phDs and deal with more severe mental issues.
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| show | school psychologists, or marraige and family therapists.
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| show | people specifically trained in Freudian methods and they may not have medical degrees.
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