LCC NURS 200 unit 4 prototypes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Levodopa (Dopar) | Parkinson's MOA: Converts to Dopamine in the brain
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| Levodopa/Carbidopa (Sinemet) | Parkinson's
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| MOA: Converts to Dopamine in the brain" | Benefits over Levodopa - decreased metabolism of drug allows lower dosing.
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| Phenytoin (Dilantin) | Epilepsy - partial and tonic-clonic seizures
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| Carbamazepine (Tegretol) | Epilepsy: partial and tonic-clonic seizures Bipolar disorder, neuropathic pain and off label for migranes due to peripheral nerve damage.
AE: nystagmus, ataxia, sedation, bone marrow suppression, leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, skin rashes.Grapefr
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| Ethosuximide (Zarontin) | Absence seizures
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| Lamotigine (Lamictal) | Partial and generalized seizures, neuropathy pain, bipolar disorder, migranes.
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| Morphine | Opioid Agonist - Moderate to Severe pain (cough center suppression, diarrhea treatment, balanced anesthesia).
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| Naloxone (Narcan) | Opioid Antagonist Indication: opioid toxicity/overdose
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| Pentazocine (Talwin) | Opioid Agonist-Antagonist; Mild to moderate pain. MOA: Agonist at Kappa Antagonist at Mu
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| Sumatriptin (Imitrex) | Triptan (Serotonin Receptor Agonist)Indication: Abortion of migrane headahces and cluster headaches. MOA: Serotonin agonist; selective receptors in brain, causes vasoconstriction (necessary) and suppresses inflammatory mediators.
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| Haloperidol (Haldol) | 1st generation antipsychotic
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| Clozapine (Clozaril) | 2nd generation antipsychotic
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| Imipramine (Tofranil) | Tricyclic Antidepressant
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| Fluoxetine (Prozac) | SSRI MOA: reuptake or serotonin. Indication: depression, anxiety disorders.
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| Duloxetine (Cymbalta) | SNRI MOA: block reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine. Indication: depression, anxiety disorders.
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| MAOI's | MOA: irreversibly inhibit MAO enzyme (breaks down seretonin, NE and dopamine). Indication: depression refractory to SSRI and SNRI drugs.
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| Lithium salts | Indication: bipolar disorder adjunct with anti epileptic drug.
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| Diazepam (Valium) | Benzodiazepines Indication: chronic and acute anxiety, sleep disorders, muscle spasm, seizure, sedation, alcohol withdrawl, anti-epileptic, balanced anesthesia.MOA: Increase GABA in CNS
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| Pehenobarbital | Barbituates
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| Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta);Dextroamphetamine (Adderall, Adderall XXR) | CNS Stimulant for ADD/ADHD MOA: Promote release of NE and inhibit reuptake of NE and Dopamine.
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