Lymphatic System (Updated)
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| The function of the lymphatic system is to: | remove waste and excess fluid from the tissues.
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| Contraction of skeletal muscles causes | lymph to flow through the lymphatic vessels.
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| Lymph nodes produce a type of | leukocyte and antibodies to fight infection.
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| The thoracic duct empties purified lymph into | the left subclavian vein.
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| What does the spleen store | erythrocytes.
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| The thymus gland produces antibodies and manufactures lymphocytes during what era of development? | early childhood.
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| The tonsils are masses of lymphatic tissue that | filter interstitial fluid.
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| Hodgkin’s disease is a chronic, malignant disease of | the lymph nodes.
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| Thin, watery fluid composed of intercellular fluid | Lymph
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| Small, open-ended lymph vessels | Lymphatic capillary
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| Popularly called lymph glands | Lymph node
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| Short tube that receives purified lymph from the right side of the head, neck, chest, and arm | Right lymphatic duct
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| Masses of lymph tissue on the back of the tongue | Lingual tonsils
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| Commonly called adenoids | Pharyngeal tonsils
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| A pouchlike structure at the start of the thoracic duct is called: | Cisterna chyli
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| Special lymphatic capillary that picks up digested fats | Lacteal
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| Atrophies after puberty | Thymus
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| Organ on left side dorsal to the stomach | Spleen
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| Water, digested nutrients, salts, hormones, oxygen, carbon dioxide, lymphocytes, and metabolic wastes are: | substances present in lymph.
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| Impurities that lymph nodes filter from the lymph are: | carbon, cancer cells, pathogens, dead blood cells
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| Produced by lymphatic tissue in the lymph nodes | antibodies, lymphocytes (leukocytes)
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| Produces leukocytes and antibodies, destroys old erythrocytes, stores erythrocytes, destroys thrombocytes, filters metabolites and wastes | functions of the spleen
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| Antibiotics, warm throat irrigation, rest, analgesics, and tonsillectomy are: | treatments for tonsillitis
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| Organ on left side dorsal to the stomach is the: | Spleen
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| Information or infection of the lymph nodes is called: | adentitis
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| Enlargement of the spleen is called | Splenomegaly
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| A Chronic malignant disease of the lymph nodes is: | Hodgkin's disease
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| Works with the circulatory system to remove waste and excess fluid from the tissues. | the lymphatic system
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| What tonsil is located in the nasopharynx on the upper part of the throat | pharyngeal
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| Inflammation or infection of the lymph nodes is called: | adenitis
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| Inflammation or infection of the tonsils is called: | tonsillitis
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| Inflammation of lymphatic vessels, resulting from an infection in an extremity | lymphangitis
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| Three types of tonsils are: | palatine, pharyngeal, and lingual
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| What tonsil is located on each side of the soft palate | palatine tonsil
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| Purified lymph leaves a lymph node by | a single lymphic vessel
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| What tonsil is located on the back of the tongue | lingual tonsil
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| A mass of lymph tissue located in the center of the upper chest | thymus gland
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| What keeps the lymph flowing in a one-way direction while it is in the lymphatic vessels | valves in the lymph vessels
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| What organs do the lymphatic and the immune systems share | lymph nodes, spleen and thymus gland
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