Zoology
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What does the word extinct mean? | no longer exists
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| According to the Word, when were dinosaurs created? | 6th day
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| What book gives us the most accurate account of dinosaurs? | Bible the book of Job
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| What words of description do we find in the Bible? | eats grass like an ox, strength is in his loins, ppower in the muscles of his belly, tail like a cedar, bones are tubes of bronze, limbs like bars of iron
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| How do we know the elephant or hippo are not the "behemoth" the Bible speaks of? | they have small tails
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| How do we really know what the dinosaurs looked like? | through ancient drawings called petroglyphs
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| Did dinosaurs live during biblical time with the people? If so, how do we know? | the people who drew the pics drew them from what they saw.
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| How do we know dinosaurs haven't been extinct millions of years? | we have found fossils with flexible tissues including blood vessels and blood cells which would have disintigrated if they were millions of years old.
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| What do paleintologists do? | study fossils and give us info about how and when animals lived and what they looked like based on the fossils
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| What is the difference in the stance of a dinosaur and a reptile? | the reptile has a wider stance.
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| What two groups are dinosaurs classified into? | saurischia and ornithischia
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| saurischia classification is based on what? | lizard- hipped
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| Ornithischia classification is based on what? | bird-hipped
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| What do scientists now know about the brontosaurus? | never existed
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| What are some characteristics of sauropods? | long neck and tail, small head nostrils on top of their heads close to their eyes
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| Theropod characteristics? | carnivores, bi-pedal, 5 fingers , 5 toes, claws, sharp serrated teeth
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| Which dinosaur had a bill so flat it resembled the bill of a duck? | hadrosaur
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| Why are dinosaurs extinct today? | limited food supply after the flood, change in weather cooler temps, men hunting them
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| What are some characteristics of arthropods? | tough exolskeleton, segmented body, jointed foot, do not have a back bone(invertebrate)
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| What is arachnophobia? | an extreme fear of spiders
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| What animals are in the arachnid group? | spiders, scorpions, harvestmen, ticks, mites
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| How can you tell if a creature is an arachnid or an insect? | count its legs insect has 6 arachnid has 8
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| What are pedipalps? | sensitive appendages that give the arachnid a sense of touch and they are used for defense
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| What is the chelicerae? | the mouth part that ends in fangs
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| The body of an arachnid has how many parts? | 2
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| What are the two parts of an arachnid? | abdomen and cephalothorax
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| What part are the legs and pedpalps attached to? | cephalothorax
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| What part are the lungs located in? | abdomen
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| How do spiders see since they do not have good eyesight? | they can sense with their legs, through smell vibrations and motions some even taste
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| What is different about the foot of a web making spider? | they have a tiny claw at the end that helps them to hang on to the thin thread of its web
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| What is a scopula? | they help the spider stick to smooth surfaces
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| Are spiders carnivores or herbivores? | carnivores
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| What are the 2 poisonous spiders in the US? | brown recluse and black widow
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| How do you identify the brown recluse? | it has a violin shape on its back and is a yellowish to brown color
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| How can you identify the black widow? | they are black and shiny and have a red hourglass shaped mark on their abdomen but this is only for the female
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| What are the uses of the spidersilk? | helps the spider protect its young, catch food, create a home, and help the spider to move around
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| Where does spider silk come from? | silk producing organs called spinneretts
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| What are the three kinds of silk that spiders have? | drag-line silk, capture silk, egg-case silk
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| What are the different kinds of webs spiders make? | orb, funnel, tangle, and sheet webs
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| Name the hunting spiders - | wolf spider, tarantula, crab spiders, fishing spiders, jumping spiders
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| Characteristics of hunting spiders , | fast, great eyesight, deadly venom, hunt their prey
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| Characteristics of harvestman, | has one body, part two eyes, it can eat chunks of food and does not need to liquefy its food, does not spin webs because it is not a spider
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| You will need to label parts of a spider | on pg 229
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| Characteristics of scorpions | have lobster-like pedipalps used to capture and tear up prey, telson with venomous stinger, non aggressive.
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| What are the 2 types of venom the scorpion has? | one that causes pain, on that causes real harm
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| How does the whip scorpion protect itself? | emits a foul smelling chemical
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| What are acarina? | mites and ticks
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| Characteristics of acarina parasites | most have 8 legs head and abdomen are fused together, fanged mouthparts, excrete toxic digestive juices into their hosts,
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