Malagasy Swadesh List
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| I | aho
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| you (singular) | ianao
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| he | izy
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| we | isika (inclusive), izahay (exclusive)
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| you (plural) | ianareo
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| they | izy, izy ireo, ry zareo
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| this | ity
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| that | izany
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| here | eto
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| there | ao
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| who | iza (interrogative)
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| what | inona (interrogative)
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| where | aiza (interrogative)
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| when | oviana (interrogative, past), rahoviana (interrogative, future)
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| how | ahoana, manahoana (interrogative)
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| not | tsy
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| all | ny ... rehetra
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| many | betsaka
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| some | vitsivitsy
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| few | kely
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| other | hafa
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| one | iray
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| two | roa
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| three | telo
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| four | efatra
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| five | dimy
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| big | lehibe
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| long | lava
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| wide | malalaka
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| thick | matevina
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| heavy | mavesatra
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| small | kely
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| short | fohy
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| narrow | tery
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| thin | manify, mahia
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| woman | vehivavy
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| man (adult male) | lehilahy
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| man (human being) | olombelona
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| child | zaza
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| wife | vady
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| husband | vady
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| mother | reny
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| father | ray
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| animal | biby
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| fish | trondro, hazan-drano
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| bird | vorona
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| dog | alika, amboa
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| louse | hao
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| snake | bibilava
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| worm | kankana
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| tree | hazo
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| forest | ala
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| stick | kibay, tehina
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| fruit | voankazo
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| seed | voa
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| leaf | ravina
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| root | faka, fototra
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| bark (of a tree) | hodi-kazo
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| flower | voninkazo
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| grass | ahitra, bozaka
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| rope | tady
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| skin | hoditra
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| meat | hena
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| blood | ra
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| bone | taolana
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| fat (noun) | taviny
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| egg | atody
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| horn | tandroka
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| tail | rambo
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| feather | penina, volom-borona
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| hair | bolo
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| head | loha
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| ear | sofina
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| eye | maso
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| nose | orona
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| mouth | vava
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| tooth | nify
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| tongue (organ) | lela
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| fingernail | hoho
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| foot | tongotra
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| leg | ranjo
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| knee | lohalika
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| hand | tanana
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| wing | elatra
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| belly | kibo
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| guts | tsinay
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| neck | vozona, tenda
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| back | lamosina
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| breast | tratra
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| heart | fo
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| liver | aty
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| to drink | misotro
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| to eat | mihinana
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| to bite | manaikitra
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| to suck | mifiaka
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| to spit | mandrehoka
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| to vomit | mandoa
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| to blow | mitsoka
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| to breathe | miaina, misefo
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| to laugh | hehy, tokelaka
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| to see | mahita
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| to hear | maheno
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| to know | mahafantatra
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| to think | mieritreritra
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| to smell | manambolo
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| to fear | matahotra, manahy
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| to sleep | matory
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| to live | velona
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| to die | nodimandry, maty
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| to kill | mamono, mahafaty
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| to fight | miady
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| to hunt | mihaza
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| to hit | mikapoka
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| to cut | mandidy
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| to split | mamaky
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| to stab | manatsatoka antsy
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| to scratch | mikiky, mikaoka
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| to dig | mihady, mandavaka
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| to swim | milomano
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| to fly | manidina
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| to walk | mandeha
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| to come | avy, tonga, tamy
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| to lie (as in a bed) | mivelatra (action)
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| to sit | mipetraka (action)
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| to stand | mifoha, mitsangana (action)
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| to turn (intransitive) | mihodina
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| to fall | mianjera
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| to give | manome
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| to hold | mitantana
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| to squeeze | mandray
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| to rub | manakasoka
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| to wash | manasa
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| to wipe | mamafa
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| to pull | mitifitra
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| to push | manosika
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| to throw | manoraka
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| to tie | mamehy, mamatotra
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| to sew | manjaitra
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| to count | manisa
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| to say | milaza, miteny
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| to sing | mihira, mikalo
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| to play | milalao
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| to float | mitsinkafona
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| to flow | mikoriana
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| to freeze | mandry
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| to swell | mibontsina
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| sun | masoandro
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| moon | volana
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| star | kintana
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| water | rano
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| rain | orana
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| river | renirano
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| lake | kamory, farihy
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| sea | ranomasina, riaka
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| salt | sira
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| stone | vato
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| sand | fasika
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| dust | vovoka
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| earth | tany
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| cloud | rahona
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| fog | zavona
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| sky | lanitra
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| wind | rivotra
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| snow | ranomandry, lanezy
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| ice | rano mandry
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| smoke | setroka
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| fire | afo
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| ash | lavenona
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| to burn | may
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| road | lalana
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| mountain | tondrombohitra
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| red | mena
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| green | maitso
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| yellow | mavo
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| white | fotsy
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| black | mainty
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| night | alina
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| day | andro
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| year | taona
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| warm | mafana
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| cold | mangatsiaka
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| full | feno
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| new | vaovao
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| old | antitra, tonta
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| good | tsara
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| bad | ratsy
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| rotten | bobongolo (mouldy)
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| dirty | maloto
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| straight | mahitsy
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| round | boribory
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| sharp (as a knife) | maranitra
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| dull (as a knife) | dombo
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| smooth | malama
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| wet | mando
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| dry | maina
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| correct | mendrika
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| near | akaiky
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| far | lavitra
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| right | havanana
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| left | havia
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| at | izy (postposition)
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| in | anaty
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| with | amin'ny
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| and | sy, ary
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| if | raha
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| because | satria
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| name | anarana
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
garydale
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