anatomical terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| sagittal plane: | divide the body into right & left 1/2's
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| midsagittal plane: | equal right & left 1/2's
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| 1.actions: | flexions & extension
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| coronal (frontal) plane: | front & back: anterior posterior
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| 2.actions: | abduction/adduction
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| transverse plane: | top/bottom: superior/inferior
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| 3.actions: | medial(internal)/lateral(external)rotation
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| bilateral comparison: | comparing both sides(evaluating if any injury has accured)
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| flexion: | redusing joint angle or bringing bones closer together (when bending arms/legs)
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| extension: | increase the angle back to Zero or separating bones (when returning body back to original position)
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| hyper extension: | taking it pass Zero degree
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| lateral flexion: | bends lateral to one side
example: like a tea pot
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| adduction: | moving midally or towards that midline
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| abduction: | lateral away from midline
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| protaction: | protude move anterior= taking it out(forward)
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| retraction: | Retreat move posterior= bringing it back(backwards)
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| internal/Medial rotation: | rotate towards (inwards) the midline
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| external or Lateral rotation: | rotate away(outward) from midline
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| circumduction: | combo of flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, medial/lateral rotation
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| elevation: | superior movement
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| depresion: | inferior movement
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| supination: | Palm up or anterion side up or face looking up
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| pronation: | palm down or posterion side up, or face down
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| inveresion: | sole of foot moves mideally
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| eversion: | sole of foot moves lateraly
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| plantar flexion: | walking in tipitoes
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| dorsi flexion: | walking on your heals
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Created by:
jesmaria
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