click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
anatomy quiz 2
anatomical terminology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| sagittal plane: | divide the body into right & left 1/2's |
| midsagittal plane: | equal right & left 1/2's |
| 1.actions: | flexions & extension |
| coronal (frontal) plane: | front & back: anterior posterior |
| 2.actions: | abduction/adduction |
| transverse plane: | top/bottom: superior/inferior |
| 3.actions: | medial(internal)/lateral(external)rotation |
| bilateral comparison: | comparing both sides(evaluating if any injury has accured) |
| flexion: | redusing joint angle or bringing bones closer together (when bending arms/legs) |
| extension: | increase the angle back to Zero or separating bones (when returning body back to original position) |
| hyper extension: | taking it pass Zero degree |
| lateral flexion: | bends lateral to one side example: like a tea pot |
| adduction: | moving midally or towards that midline |
| abduction: | lateral away from midline |
| protaction: | protude move anterior= taking it out(forward) |
| retraction: | Retreat move posterior= bringing it back(backwards) |
| internal/Medial rotation: | rotate towards (inwards) the midline |
| external or Lateral rotation: | rotate away(outward) from midline |
| circumduction: | combo of flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, medial/lateral rotation |
| elevation: | superior movement |
| depresion: | inferior movement |
| supination: | Palm up or anterion side up or face looking up |
| pronation: | palm down or posterion side up, or face down |
| inveresion: | sole of foot moves mideally |
| eversion: | sole of foot moves lateraly |
| plantar flexion: | walking in tipitoes |
| dorsi flexion: | walking on your heals |