Ethics & Values
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| Ethics is the ? | study of conduct and character
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| Acts that are ethical reflect a ? | commitment to standards beyond personal preferences
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| Ethics usually? | collide
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| What is autonomy? | the commitment to include clients in decisions about all aspects of care
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| What is an example of autonomy? | read and sign before surgery
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| What is beneficence? | taking positive actions to help others, do good for others
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| What is an example of beneficence? | crushing a childs pill when they ask even if you know they can swallow it whole
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| What is maleficence? | harm or hurt
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| What is nonmaleficence? | the avoidance of harm or hurt
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| What is justice? | fairness (organ)
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| What is fidelity? | the agreement to keep promises
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| What is the code of ethics? | guiding principles that all members of a profession accept (expectations and standards of behavior)
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| What is advocacy? | referes to the support of a cause (Client's right)
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| What is responsibility? | willingess to respect obligations to follow through on promises
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| What is accountablity? | ability to answer for one's own actions (explainable)
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| What is confidentiality? | protections of client's personal health information
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| Nursing is a work of? | intimacy
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| you WILL work with pt's whose values and ethics are? | different than yours
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| What is a value? | personal belief about the worth of a given idea, attitude, custom, or object that sets standards that influence behavior
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| Development of values begins in? | childhood
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| What plays a role in the formation of values? | schools, governments, religious traditions and other social institutions
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| Individual experiences influence? | value formation
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| To resolve ethical dilemmas one needs to? | distinguish between value, fact and opinion
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| What is the process of values carification? | were you need to tolerate differences
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| Ethics began as a standard to which? | health care professionals referred for the determination of right action
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| Ethics has grown into? | a field of study filled with differences of opinion, competing systems of values, and deeply meaningful efoorts to understand human interaction
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| What are the foundations for a philosophy of ethics? | personal beliefs, experiencs and values
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| What is deontology? | system of ethics that is perhaps most familiar to health care practitioners
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| Where do the foundations of deontology come from? | immanuel kant
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| Deontology defines actions as? | right or wrong base of their right making chracteristics such as fidelity to promises, truthfulness and justice
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| What is a guiding principle in deontology? | a commitment to respect the "rightness" of autonomy
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| What does the utilitarian system of ethics proposes that? | the value of something is determined by its usefulness
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| What is consequentialism? | says that value of something is determined by its usefulness
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| What is teleology? | study of ends or final causes
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| What is feminist ethics? | focuses on inequalities between people, focuses on practical solutions than on theory
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| Feminist ethicists propose that? | the natural human urge to be influenced by relationships is a positive value
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| Ethic of care promote? | a philosophy that focuses on understanding relationships
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| Building consensus is essentially an act of? | discovery
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| Resolving ethical dilemma are in many ways like the? | nursing process
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| How does ethical dilemmas differ from the nursing process? | because it requires negotiation of differences of opinion
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| What makes a ethical dilemma? | unable to resolve is soleyly through a review of scientific data, it is perplexing
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| What is step one of the ethical process? | ask is it an ethical dilemma
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| What is step 2 of the ethical process? | Gather as much info as possible that is relevant to the case
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| What is step 3 of the ethical process? | examine and determine your own values on the issues
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| What is step 4 of the ethical process? | Verbilizing the problem
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| What is step 5 of the ethical process? | Consider possible courses of action
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| What is step 6 of the ethical process? | Negotiate the outcomes
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| What is step 7 of the ethical process? | Evaluate the action
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| What are the purposes of ethic committees? | education, policy recommendation, and case consultation
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| How do ethical problems begin? | when people feel misled or are not aware of their options and do not know when to speak up about their concerns
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| Genetic testing alerts a? | client to a condition that is not yet evident but that is certain to develop in the future
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| What is futile? | it refers to something that is useless: hopless; serving no useful purpose
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Created by:
alicia.rennaker
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