Fluid & Electrolytes, ABG
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Sodium Range | 135-145 mEq/L
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| Potassium Range | 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
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| Chloride Range | 95-108 mEq/L
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| Bicarbonate Range | 22-26 mEq/L
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| pH Range | 7.35-7.45
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| Calcium Range | 8.5-10.5 mg/dL
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| Magnesium Range | 1.4-2.1 mg/dL
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| Phosphorus Range | 2.5-4.5 mg/dL
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| Serum hematocrit | 40-50%
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| Specific gravity | 1.016-1.022
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| Osmolality | 275-295 mOsm/kg
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| Avg H2O Intake | 2,500 mL/day
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| Avg Urine Output | 1,500 mL/day
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| Avg Feces H2O Content | 100 mL/day
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| Accumulation of trapped ECF | Third Spacing
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| Dehydration in which the fluid intake of the body is not sufficient to meet the fluid needs of the body. | Hypovolemia
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| Fluid intake or fluid retention that exceeds the fluid needs of the body. | Hypervolemia
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| Accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space | Edema
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| Generalized edema | Anascara
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| Movement of solutes and solvents by hydrostatic pressure | Filtration
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| Concentration of a solution | Osmolality
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| Movement from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration | Active Transport
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| PCO2 Range | 35-45
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