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MedSug 01
Fluid & Electrolytes, ABG
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sodium Range | 135-145 mEq/L |
| Potassium Range | 3.5-5.0 mEq/L |
| Chloride Range | 95-108 mEq/L |
| Bicarbonate Range | 22-26 mEq/L |
| pH Range | 7.35-7.45 |
| Calcium Range | 8.5-10.5 mg/dL |
| Magnesium Range | 1.4-2.1 mg/dL |
| Phosphorus Range | 2.5-4.5 mg/dL |
| Serum hematocrit | 40-50% |
| Specific gravity | 1.016-1.022 |
| Osmolality | 275-295 mOsm/kg |
| Avg H2O Intake | 2,500 mL/day |
| Avg Urine Output | 1,500 mL/day |
| Avg Feces H2O Content | 100 mL/day |
| Accumulation of trapped ECF | Third Spacing |
| Dehydration in which the fluid intake of the body is not sufficient to meet the fluid needs of the body. | Hypovolemia |
| Fluid intake or fluid retention that exceeds the fluid needs of the body. | Hypervolemia |
| Accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space | Edema |
| Generalized edema | Anascara |
| Movement of solutes and solvents by hydrostatic pressure | Filtration |
| Concentration of a solution | Osmolality |
| Movement from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration | Active Transport |
| PCO2 Range | 35-45 |
Created by:
allyson256
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