chapter 5 test notes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| release of heat | exothermal
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| diffusion of water | osmosis
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| particles moving from high to low concentration | diffusion
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| large particles entering the cell | endocytosis
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| particles exiting the cell | exocytosis
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| What kind of reproduction is meiosis? | sexual
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| what kind of reproduction is mitosis? | asexual
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| cell with DNA in the nucleus | eukaryote
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| organism that moves using cilia | paramecium
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| organism that moves using psuedopods | amoeba
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| organism that moves using flagella | euglena
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| reflects/absorbs ultraviolet light | ozone
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| corrosive (eats away) | acid rain
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| theory that living things could be produced from non living things | spontaneous generation
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| an example of a compound is | CO
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| an example of an element is | Co
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| an example of a genotype is | TT, Tt
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| an example of a phenotype is | "Looks Tall"
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| He had the theory of Evolution and Natural Selection | Darwin
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| He worked with the theory of spontaneous generation | Redi
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| He came up with the Germ Theory | Pasteur
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| She worked with radioactive elements | Curie
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| He was known as the Father of Genetics | Mendel
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| Examples of decomposers are | Bacteria and Fungi
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| Fossils are found in | sedimentary rock
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| The key to survival is being able to | reproduce
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| charecteristics, processes or behaviors that help an organism survive are called? | adaptations
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| When an organism cant adapt to their environmental changes_____ occurs. | extinction
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| what is the first organism in a food web? | insect
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| variety of life on earth is called | biodiversity
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| A change in an organisms traits over time is called | evolution
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| Two populations that can no longer breed are different | species
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| traits being passed from parents to offspring is known as | heredity
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| species evolving into another species is called | speciation
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| a genetic change in DNA is known as a | mutation
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| a distinguishing charecteristic is called a | trait
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| the period of time between the birth of one generation and the birth of the next generation is its | generation time
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| solidified remains of organisms found in sedimentry rock are | fossils
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