Sensation Perception Unit; AP Psych
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show | how people integrate and organize perceptual information into meaningful wholes.
R
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show | Just noticeable difference in stimulus is proportional to magnitude of original
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phi phenomenon | show 🗑
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show | ability to detect certain types of stimuli, like movements, shape, and angles, requires specialized cells in the brain called feature detectors.
R
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Relative Motion Parallax | show 🗑
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visual cliff | show 🗑
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show | system for sensing body orientation and balance
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show | previous experience effect how perceived obj is interpreted
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show | depend primarily on brain's reception of stimulus info from sensory receptors
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difference threshold | show 🗑
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absolute threshold | show 🗑
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distal stimulus | show 🗑
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proximal stimulus | show 🗑
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conduction hearing loss | show 🗑
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show | due to failure of auditory nerve
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show | perceived objects tend to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences
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show | ability of the body to adapt to an environment by filtering out distractions.
R
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frequency theory | show 🗑
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show | perception of sound and depends on where each frequency produces vibrations along the basilar membrane
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show | transparent structure behind pupil, changes shape when focusing
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retina | show 🗑
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rods | show 🗑
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cones | show 🗑
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show | vision is best here, center of retina
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show | between eardrum and cochlea containing hammer anvil and stirrup
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show | innermost part; contains cochlea, semicircular canals, and vestibular sacs
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show | coild, bony, fluid filled, tube in inner ear
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show | the context in which an object we are viewing appears in influences the way we perceive the color of that object
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show | tendency to allow visual images to dominate our perception
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perceptual set | show 🗑
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show | color is processed in opponent pairs; red+green yellow+blue Black+white
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show | ability to carry out multiple tasks simultaneously
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optic nerve | show 🗑
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wavelength | show 🗑
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show | process of converting one for of energy to another
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show | change over time in responsiveness of sensory system to constant stimulus
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show | quantify ability to discern between signal and noise
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perception | show 🗑
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sensation | show 🗑
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show | addresses the relationship between psychological experiences and physical energy.
R
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subliminal | show 🗑
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show | aspect of color that is determined by the wavelength of light.
R
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show | amount of energy transmitted
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show | contractile black dot in center of iris
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iris | show 🗑
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accommodation | show 🗑
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show | sharpness of vision
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show | ability to see farther away
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nearsightedness | show 🗑
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blind spot | show 🗑
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show | hertz (Hz)
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show | sounds highness or lowness
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show | spinal cord contains a neurological "gate" that blocks or allows pain signals to pass
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show | system for sensing position and movement of individual body parts
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selective attention | show 🗑
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show | differentiation between foreground and background of a scene
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show | classifying
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show | visual ability to perceive the world in 3D
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binocular cues | show 🗑
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monocular cues | show 🗑
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retinal disparity | show 🗑
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show | chemical secretion that triggers a social response to members of the same species
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show | apparent power to perceive things that are not present to senses *branch off of parapsychology
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show | psychic phenomena
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human factors psychology | show 🗑
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show | when your eyes move closer together as something becomes nearer to your face
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sensory interaction | show 🗑
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show | perceptive deafness; nerve hearing loss.
caused by damage to cochlea's receptor cells, the auditory nerve, a problem in the hair cells, or cortical neurons. *causes: tumors, skull injuries, poisons, birth control
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young helmholtz trichromatic (three color) theory | show 🗑
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