Study Guide
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Respiration | the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide that takes place during inhalation and exhalation
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| Pulmonary Ventilation | mechanical process of moving air in and out of the lungs
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| External respiration | gax exchange process btw alveoli and pulmonary capillaries. This oxygenates the blood and eliminates CO2 in lungs
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| Internal respiration | gax exchange process btw cells and systenic capillaries. Delivers Oxygen to the celss and removing CO2 from the cell
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| Cellualar respiration and metabolism | aka aerobic metabolism occurring in the cell. Process breaks down glucose in the presence of oxygen, and produces energy in the form of ATP. Also releases CO2 and water as a by product
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| Upper Airway | extends from nose and mouth to the cricoid cartilage.
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| nasopharynx | air entered through the nasal passages
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| Oropharyynx | Air traveling through the mouth
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| 2 passages founhd at the lower end of the pharynx(throat)? | Trachea, and esophagus
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| Epiglottis | This protects the trachea. It's a small leaf-shaped flap of cartilaginous tissue. Open when breathing, closed when food and water go through.
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| Larynx | above trachea and below epiglottis. This is a voice box which contains the vocal cords.
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| Lower Airway | extends from the cricoid cartilage to the alveoli of the lungs
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| Trachea | Extending from the larynx to the carina, this is where air enters the lungs
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| Carina | point at which the trachea splits into the right and left mainstream bronchi.
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| bilateral | both sides
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| bradypnea | breathing rate slower than normal
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| cyanosis | bluish color of the skin and mucus membranes that indicates poor oxygenation of tissues
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| deoxygenated | containing a low amount of oxygen, as with venous blood
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| hemoglobin | complex protein molecule found on the surface of the red blood cell that is responsible for carrying a majority of the oxygen in the blood
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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