Science Cells
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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located in the Eukarotic cell | Nucleus
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the control center of the cell | Nucleus
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Contains DNA (cromatin) | Nucleus
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filled with nucleoplasm | Nucleus
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contains nucleolus | Nucleus
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small structure within the nucleus | Nucleolus
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assembles ribosomes | nucleolus
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manufacture proteins either in the cytoplasm or while attached to the Rough ER | ribosomes
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gelatin like substance that all organelles float in | cytoplasm
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there are several ribosomes floating by themselves in cytoplasm, therefore there is a lot of _____ in the cytoplasm | protein
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converts simple molecules into more complex molecules | Endoplasmic Reticulum
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Acts as a transportation system | Endoplasmic Reticulum
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converts simple proteins into more complex proteins and transports them throughout the cell | Rough ER
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converts simple lipids into more complex lipids that eventually go to form parts of the cell membrane | Smooth ER
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Packages and ships certain molecules (proteins, lipids) out of the cell or to different places within the cell | Golgi Apparatus
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Looks like pancakes | Golgi Apparatus
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typically located close to endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane | Golgi Apparatus
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Produced by the Golgi Apparatus, contains cellular molecules that are to be transported out of the cell or to different places within the cell | Vesicles
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Membrane bound bag of cellular materials | Vesicles
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the power house of the cell | mitochondria
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site for cellular respiration (the chemical reaction whereby glucose in converted to ATP) | mitochondria
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found prolifically in cells requiring lots of energy | mitochondria
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provides the cell with shape and structure and protection from the inside of the cell | Cytoskeleton
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consists of the microtubes and microfiliments | Cytoskeleton
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little tube | microtube
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little hairlike extension in the cytoskeleton | microfiliment
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made of two layers of phospholipids | Cell Membrane
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Semi permeable allowing only certain things in and certain things out of the cell | Cell Membrane
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Covers all cells | Cell Membrane
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Filled with digestive enzymes that break down old cell parts and store wastes | Lysosome
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typically found in animal cells | Lysosome
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two external structures that allow for movement of the cell | Flagella and celia
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long whip like extension of the cell membrane allows swimming | flagella
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short extensions that brush things (bacteria, dust) out of the way | cilia
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Three structures that are unique to plant cells | Cell Wall, Chloroplasts, Vacuole
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provides the plant cell with shape and structure | cell wall
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made of cellulose | cell wall
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provides the plant cell with green pigmentation/color due to the chlorophyll | chloroplasts
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chlorophyll allows the _____ to capture sunlight and convert it into chemical energy for the cell to use | chloroplasts
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site for photosynthesis | chloroplasts
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chemical reaction allowing the plant cell to make its food | photosysthesis
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giant storage bin for food, wastes and water | Vacuole
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Centrally located and called the central _____ | Vacuole
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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