Body regions and cavities
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the Cephalic region? | Head region
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| What is the Occipital region? | Back of the head (Nerves)
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| What is the Cervical region? | Neck
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| What is the Thoracic region? | Chest
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| What is the Pectoral region? | Breast (Surface of the chest)
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| What is the shoulder regions for bone and muscle? 2 answers | Deltoid (muscle) and Acromial (bone)
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| What is the region for the Shoulder blade? | Scapular
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| What region is the armpit? | Axillary
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| What is the Brachial region? | Arm
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| What is the region for the forearm? | Antebrachial
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| What is the region for the elbow? | Cubital
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| What is the Digital region? | Wrist
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| What is the Palmar region? | Palm
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| What is the Pedal region? | Foot
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| What is the Plantar region? | sole of foot
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| What is the region from the ribs to the bottom of trunk.? | Abdominal
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| What is the region where the thigh meets trunk (groin)? | Inguinal
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| What is the Femoral (bone) region? | thigh
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| What region is the Patellar? | Popliteus (behind the knee)
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| What region is the Popliteal? | Behind the knee
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| What is the Crural region? | The leg
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| What region would be the calf (back of leg)? | Sural
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| How many quadrants are there in the abdominal cavity? name them | There are four quadrants in the abdomen (quad meaning four) they are:
* Right upper quadrant:liver/gallbladder
* Left upper quadrant:spleen
* Right lower quadrant:appendix
* Left lower quadrant:descending colon
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| Why are the concepts of body quadrants and body regions critical when it comes to the medical field? | to keep from having an error in surgery
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| Why are body quadrants and body regions critical when it comes to the medical field? | they are standardized medical terms commonly used to reference numerous body situations from symptoms such as pain to disease to injury, etc.
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| What is the difference between the body regions and the body quadrants? | Quadrants refers to the torso only.
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| What are the abdominopelvic regions of the human body?part 1 | Umbilical Region the centermost region surroundin the umbilicus(naval).Epigastic Region superior to the umbilical region (epi=upon,above;gasti=belly)Hypogastric (pubic) Region inferior to the umbilical region (hypo = below).
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| What are the abdominopelvic regions of the human body?part 2 | Right&Left Iliac/Inguinal, Regions lateral to the hypogastric region (iliac=superior part of the hip bone)Right&Left Lumbar lie lateral to the umbilical region (lumbus=loin). Right&Left Hypochondriac R&L epiqastric region laterally (chondro= cartilage).
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| Starting from left to right, top to bottom, in anatomical position, name the to 9 body regions. | R hypochondriac, epigastric, L hypochondriac, R lumbar, umblical, L lumar, R iliac, hypogastric, L iliac.
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| What does the abdominal cavity contain? |
Intestines, liver, spleen, stomach, pancreas
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| Name the two main body cavities and their regions. | DORSAL: Contains cranial and vertebrae cavities.
VENTRAL: Contains Thoracic.
Abdimino-pelvic, which contains abdominal and pelvic cavities
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| Superior | Above
e.g the nose is superior to the chin
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| Inferior | Below
e.g. the stomach is inferior to the head.
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| Medial | Toward the midline
e.g. the sternum is medial to the shoulders.
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| Lateral | Towards the side
e.g. the ears are lateral to the nose.
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| Superficial | Towards the surface
e.g the skin is superficial to the heart
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| Deep | Towards the core
e.g. the lungs are deep to the ribs
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| Ventral or Anterior | To the front
e.g. the toes are ventral/anterior tothe heel
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| Dorsal or Posterior | To the back
e.g. the spine is dorsal/posterior to the sternum
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| Proximal | For extremities, meaning near the trunk
e.g. the elbow is proximal to the wrist
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| Distal | For extremities, meaning away from the trunk
e.g. the toes are distal to the knee
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| Anatomical position | body upright, facing forward, arms and legs straight, palms facing forward,feet flat on the ground, and eyes wide open.
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| What differs between a dog and humans anatomical positioning? | dogs are quadrupeds, therefor their view is later, thereas humans are at an Anterior view.
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| Dorsal body cavity | cranial and vertebrae cavities
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| Ventral body cavity | thoracic cavity, diaphragm, abdominal and pelvic cavities
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| Thoracic cavity | Pleural and pericardial cavities, diaphragm, mediastinum
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| Abdominopelvic cavity | abdominal and pelvic cavities
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| What is the mediastinum? | the space between the lungs
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| What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity? | The diaphragm
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| What separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity | THERE IS NO PHYSICAL BARRIER BETWEEN THESE TWO CAVITIES.
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| What does the pelvic cavity contain? | Urinary and genital structures
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