Chapter 28
Help!
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| Closed abdominal injury | Any injury of the abdomen caused by a nonpenetrating instrument or force, in which the skin remains intact; also called blunt abdominal injury
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| Evisceration | The displacement of organs outside of the body.
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| Flank | the region of the lower rib cage.
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| Guarding | Contracting the stomach muscles to minimize the pain of abdominal movement; a sign of peritonitis
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| Hematuria | The presence of blood in the urine
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| Hollow Organs | Structures through which materials pass, such as the stomach, small intestines, large intestines, ureters, and bladder
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| Open abdominal injury | An injury of the abdomen caused by a penetrating or piercing instrument or force, in which the skin is lacerated or perforated and the cavity is opened to the atmosphere also called penetrating injury.
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| Peritoneal Cavity | The abdominal cavity
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| Peritonitis | Inflammation of the peritoneum
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| Solid organs | Solid masses of tissue where much of the chemical work of the body takes place (e.g. the liver, spleen, pancreas, and kidneys)
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| Supine hypotensive syndrome | A drop in blood pressure caused when the heavy uterus of a supine patient in the third trimester of pregnancy obstructs the vena cava, decreasing blood return to the heart.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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