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Defined Vocab List for GCSE Cambridge Latin Course

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
vultus, vultus   expression, face  
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vulnus, vulneris   wound  
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vox, vocis   voice, shout  
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vos, vestrum   you (plural)  
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volo, velle, volui   want  
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voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus   call  
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vivus, viva, vivum   alive, living  
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vivo, vivere, vixi   live  
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vita, vitae   life  
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vir, viri   man  
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vinum, vini   wine  
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vinco, vincere, vinci, victus   conquer, win  
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video, videre, vidi, visus   see  
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via, viae   street  
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vester, vestia, vestrum   your (plural), yours  
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verus, vera, verum   true, real  
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verto, vertere, verti, versus   turn  
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verbum, verbi   word  
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venio, venire, veni   come  
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vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus   sell  
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veho, vehere, vexi, vectus   carry  
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vehementer   violently, loudly  
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vale, valete   goodbye, farewell  
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ubi   where?, where, when  
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umquam   ever  
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unde   from where  
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unus, una, unum   one  
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urbs, urbis   city  
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ut (indic)   as  
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ut (subj)   to, so that  
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utrum...an   whether...or  
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uxor, uxoris   wife  
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tuus, tua, tuum   your (singular), yours  
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turba, turbae   crowd  
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tum   then  
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tu, tui   you (singular)  
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tristis, triste   sad  
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tres, tria   three  
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trans (acc)   across  
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traho, trahere, traxi, tractus   drag  
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trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus   hand over  
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totus, tota, totum   whole  
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tot   so many  
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timeo, timere, timui   fear, be afraid  
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terreo, terrere, terrui, territus   frighten  
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terra, terrae   ground, land  
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teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus   hold  
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tempus, temporis   time  
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templum, templi   temple  
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tantus, tanta, tantum   so great, such a great  
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tandem   at last  
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tamen   however  
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tam   so  
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talis   such  
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taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus   be silent, be quiet  
🗑
taberna, tabernae   shop, inn  
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suus, sua, suum   his, her, its, their (own)  
🗑
surgo, surgere, surrexi   stand up, get up  
🗑
supero, superare, superavi, superatus   overcome, overpower  
🗑
summus, summa, summum   highest, greatest, top (of)  
🗑
sum, esse, gui   be  
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subito   suddenly  
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sub(acc/abl)   under, beneath  
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stultus, stulta, stultum   stupid  
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sto, stare, steti   stand  
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statim   at once, immediately  
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spes, spei   hope  
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spero, sperare, speravi, speratus   hope, expect  
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specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus   watch, look at  
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solus, sola, solum   alone, lonely only  
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sine (+abl)   without  
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simulac, simulatque   as soon as  
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silva, silvae   wood  
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signum, signi   sigh, signal, seal  
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sic   thus, in this way  
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se   if  
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sex   six  
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severus, severa, severum   severe, strict  
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servus, servi   slave  
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sequor, sequi, secutus sum   follow  
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suptem   seven  
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sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus   feel, notice  
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senex, senis   old man  
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senator, senatoris   senator  
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semper   always  
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sedeo, sedere, sedi   sit  
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sed   but  
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se, sui   himself, herself, itself, themselves  
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scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus   write  
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scio, scire, scivi, scitus   know  
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satis   enough  
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sanguis, sanguinis   blood  
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salve!, salvete! (plural)   hello!  
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saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus   greet  
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saevus, saeva, saevum   savage, cruel  
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saepe   often  
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sacer, sacra, sacrum   sacred  
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Romanus, Romana, Romanum   Roman  
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Roma, Romae   Rome  
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rogo, rogavi, rogatus   ask, ask for  
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rideo, ridere, risi   laugh, smile  
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rex, regis   king  
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respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus   reply  
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resisto, resistere, restiti (+dat)   resist  
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res, rei   thing, business  
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relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus   leave, leave behind  
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regredio, regredi, regressus sum   go back, return  
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regina, reginae   queen  
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refero, referre, rettuli, relatus   bring/carry back, report  
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redeo, redire, redii   go back, come back  
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re-   -back  
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rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus   seize, grab  
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quot?   how many?  
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quoque   also, too  
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quo modo?   how? in what way?  
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quod   because  
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quo?   where to?  
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quis? quid   who? what?  
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quinque   five  
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quidam, quaedam, quoddam   one, a certain, some  
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qui, quae, quod   who, which  
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-que   and  
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quattuor   four  
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quantus? quanta, quantum   how big?  
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quamquam   although  
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quam   than  
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quam   how...? how...!  
🗑
qualis? quale   what sort of...?  
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quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus   search for, ask  
🗑
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum   beautiful, handsome  
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pugno, pugnare, pugnavi   fight  
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puer, pueri   boy  
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puella, puellae   girl  
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proximus, proxima, proximum   nearest, next to  
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prope (acc)   near  
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promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus   promise  
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progredior, pregredi, pregressus sum   advance  
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proficiscor, proficisci, prefectus sum   set out  
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procedo, procedere, processi   advance, proceed  
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pro (+abl)   in front of, for, in return for  
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priusquam   before, untill  
🗑
princeps, principis   chief, chieftain, emperor  
🗑
primus, prima, primum   first  
🗑
praemium, praemii   prize, reward, profit  
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praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus   provide  
🗑
postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus   demand  
🗑
postridie   on the next day  
🗑
postquam   after, when  
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postea   afterwards  
🗑
post (+acc)   after, behind  
🗑
possum, posse, potui   can, be able  
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portus, portus   harbour, port  
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porto, portare, portavi, portatus   carry  
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porta, portae   gate  
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pono, ponere, posui, positus   place, put  
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poena, poenae   punishment  
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plenus, plena, plenum   full  
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placet, placere, placuit (+dat)   it pleases, suits  
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peto, petere, petivi, petitus   make for, seek, beg/ask for, attack  
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pes, pedis   foot, paw  
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perterritus, perterrita, perterritum   terrified  
🗑
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi (+dat)   persuade  
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periculum, periculi   danger  
🗑
pereo, perire, perii   die, perish  
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per (+acc)   through, along  
🗑
pecunia, pecuniae   money  
🗑
pax, pacis   peace  
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pauci, paucae, pauca   a few, few  
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patior, pati, passus sum   suffer, endure  
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pater, patris   father  
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parcus, parva, parvum   small  
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pars, partis   part  
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paro, parare, paravi, paratus   prepare  
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paene   almost, nearly  
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ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus   show  
🗑
oro, orare, oravi, oratus   beg  
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oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus   attack  
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omnis, omne   all, every  
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olim   once, some time ago  
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offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus   offer  
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occido, occidere, occidi, occisus   kill  
🗑
octo   eight  
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odi, odisse   hate  
🗑
nuntius, nuntii   messenger, message, news  
🗑
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus   announce  
🗑
nunc   now  
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numquam   never  
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num...?   surely not?  
🗑
num   whether  
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nullus, nulla, nullum   not any, no  
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nox, noctis   night  
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novus, nova, novum   new  
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novem   nine  
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noster, nostra, nostrum   our  
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nos, nostrum   we, us  
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nonne?   surely?  
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non   not  
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nomen, nominis   name  
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nolo, nolle, nolue   not know  
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nisi   unless, except  
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nihil   nothing  
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nescio, nescire, nescivi   not know  
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nemo, neminis   no one, nobody  
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neco, necare, necavi, necatus   kill  
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nec...nec   neither...nor  
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ne...ne   that...not, so that...not  
🗑
navis, navis   ship  
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navigo, navigare, navigavi   sail  
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nauta, nautae   sailor  
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narro, narrare, narravi, narratus   tell, narate  
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nam   for  
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murus, muri   wall  
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multus, multa, multum   much, many  
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multo   much  
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mox   soon  
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moveo, movere, movi, motus   move  
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mors, mortis   death  
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morior, mori, mortuus sum   die  
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mons, montis   mountain  
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moneo, monere, monui, monitus   warn, advise  
🗑
modus, modi   manner, way, kind  
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mitto, mittere, misi, missus   send  
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miser, misera, miserum   miserable, wretched, sad  
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minime   very little, least, no  
🗑
mille, milia   thousand  
🗑
miles, militis   soldier  
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meus, mea, meum   my  
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medius, media, medium   middle  
🗑
mater, matris   mother  
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maritus, mariti   husband  
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mare, maris   sea  
🗑
manus, manus   hand, group of people  
🗑
maneo, manere, mansi   remain, stay  
🗑
malus, mala, malum   evil, bad  
🗑
malo, malle, malui   prefer  
🗑
magnus, magna, magnum   big, large, great  
🗑
lux, lucis   light  
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loquor, loqui, locutus sum   speak  
🗑
longus, longa, longum   long  
🗑
locus, loci   place  
🗑
libertus, liberti   freedman  
🗑
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus   free, set free  
🗑
liberi, liberorum   children  
🗑
liber, libri   book  
🗑
libenter   willingly, gladly  
🗑
lente   slowly  
🗑
lego, legere, legi, lectus   read, choose  
🗑
legio, legionis   legion  
🗑
legatus, legati   commander  
🗑
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus   praise  
🗑
latus, lata, latum   wide  
🗑
laetus, laetua, laetum   happy  
🗑
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi   weep, cry  
🗑
lacrima, lacrimae   tear  
🗑
laboro, laborare, laboravi   work  
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labor, laboris   work  
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iuvenis, iuvenis   young man  
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iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus   order  
🗑
iterum   again  
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iter, itineris   journey  
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itaque   and so, therefore  
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ita   in this way  
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is, ea id   he, she, it, that, this, them  
🗑
iratus, irata, iratum   angry  
🗑
ira, irae   anger  
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ipse, ipsa, ipsum   himself, herself, itself, themselves  
🗑
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus   find  
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intro, intrare, intravi, intratus   enter  
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interficio, interficere, interfeci. interfectus   kill  
🗑
interea   meanwhile  
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inter (+acc)   among, between  
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intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus   understand, realise  
🗑
insula, insulae   island, block of flats  
🗑
inquit   say  
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ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum   enter  
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ingens, ingentis   huge  
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infelix, infelicis   unlucky, unhappy  
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invendo, invendere, invendi, incensus   burn, set fire  
🗑
in (acc)   into, onto  
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in (+abl)   in, on  
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impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus (dat)   order, command  
🗑
imperium, imperii   empire, power, command  
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imperator, imperatoris   emperor, command  
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ille, illa, illud   that, he, she, it  
🗑
igitur   therefore  
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idem, eadem, idem   the same  
🗑
ibi   there  
🗑
ianua, ianuae   door  
🗑
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus   throw  
🗑
de-/e-/in-icio   throw down/out/in  
🗑
iaceo, iacere, iacui   lie  
🗑
humus, humi (humi)   ground (on the ground)  
🗑
hostis, hostis   enemy  
🗑
hortus, horti   garden  
🗑
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum   encourage, urge  
🗑
ora, horae   hour  
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homo, hominis   man, human  
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hodie   today  
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hic   here  
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hic, haec, hoc   this  
🗑
heri   yesterday  
🗑
habito, habitare, habitavi, havitatus   live  
🗑
habeo, habere, habui, habitus   have  
🗑
gravis, grave   heavy, serious  
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gradius, gladii   sword  
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gero, gerere, gessi, gestus   wear, wage  
🗑
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum   rejoice  
🗑
fundo, fundere, fudi, fuses   pour  
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fugio, fugere, fugi   run away, flee  
🗑
frustra   in vain  
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frater, fratis   brother  
🗑
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus   break  
🗑
forum, fori   forum  
🗑
fortis, forte   brave  
🗑
forte   by chance  
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flumen, fluminis   river  
🗑
filius, filii   son  
🗑
filia, filiae   daughter  
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fidelis, fidele   faithful, loyal  
🗑
festino, festinare, festinavi   hurry  
🗑
ferrumm, ferri   iron, sword  
🗑
ferox, ferocis   fierce, ferocious  
🗑
femina, feminae   women  
🗑
fero, ferre, tuil, latus   bring, carry  
🗑
facio, facere, feci, factus   make, do  
🗑
facilis, facile   easy  
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exspectro, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus   wait for  
🗑
etiam   also, even  
🗑
et...et   both...and  
🗑
et   and  
🗑
equus   horse  
🗑
epistula, epistulae   letter  
🗑
eo, ire   go  
🗑
enim   for  
🗑
emo, emere, emi, emptus   buy  
🗑
egredior, egredi, egressus sum   go out  
🗑
effugio, effugere, effugi   escape  
🗑
ecce!   look!  
🗑
e, ex (+abl)   from, out of  
🗑
dux, ducis   leader  
🗑
duo, duae, duo   two  
🗑
dum   while, until  
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duco, ducere, duxi, ductus   lead, take  
🗑
dormio, dormire, dormivi   sleep  
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donum, doni   gift, present  
🗑
domus, domus (domi)   home (at home)  
🗑
dominus, domini   master  
🗑
domina, dominae   mistress  
🗑
doceo, docere, docui, doctus   teach  
🗑
do, dare, dedi, datus   give  
🗑
diu   for a long time  
🗑
descedo, descedere, descessi   depart, leave  
🗑
dirus, dira, dirum   dreadful  
🗑
difficilis, difficile   difficult  
🗑
dies, diei   day  
🗑
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus   say  
🗑
deus, dei   god  
🗑
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus   go down, come down  
🗑
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus   destroy  
🗑
deinde   then  
🗑
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus   defend  
🗑
decem   ten  
🗑
debeo, debere, debui, debitus   owe, ought, should, must  
🗑
dea, deae   goddess  
🗑
de (+abl)   from, down from, about  
🗑
custos, custodis   guard  
🗑
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus   run  
🗑
curo, curare, curavi, curatus   look after, care for, supervise  
🗑
cura, curae   care, worry  
🗑
cur?   why?  
🗑
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus   want, desire  
🗑
cum (+abl)   with  
🗑
cum   when  
🗑
crudelis, crudele   cruel  
🗑
credo, credere, credidi, creditus   believe, trust, have faith in  
🗑
corpus, corporis   body  
🗑
convenio, convenire, conveni   come together, gather, meet  
🗑
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus   eat  
🗑
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus   decide  
🗑
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus   catch sight of, notice  
🗑
consilium, consilii   plan, idea, advice  
🗑
conor, conari, conatus sum   try  
🗑
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus   finish, wear out, exhaust  
🗑
comes, comitis   comrade, companion  
🗑
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus   force, compel  
🗑
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus   get to know, find out  
🗑
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus   think, consider  
🗑
coepi, coepisse, coeptus   begin  
🗑
clamor, clamoris   shout, noise  
🗑
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus   shout  
🗑
civis, civis   citizen  
🗑
circum   around  
🗑
cibus, cibi   food  
🗑
ceteri, ceterae, cetera   the rest, the others  
🗑
centum   100  
🗑
cena, cenae   dinner, meal  
🗑
celo, celare, celavi, celatus   hide  
🗑
celer, celeris, celere   quick, fast  
🗑
castra, castrorum   camp  
🗑
carus, cara, carum   dear  
🗑
caput, capitis   head  
🗑
capio, capere, cepi, captus   take, catch, capture  
🗑
caelum, caeli   sky, heaven  
🗑
brevis, breve   short, brief  
🗑
bonus, bona, bonum   good  
🗑
bene   well  
🗑
bellum   war  
🗑
bellum gero   wage war  
🗑
auxilium, auxilii   help  
🗑
aufer, auferre, abstuli, ablatus   take away, carry off, steal  
🗑
audio, audire, audivi, auditus   hear, listen to  
🗑
audax, audacis   bold, daring  
🗑
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus   climb  
🗑
ars, artis   art, skill  
🗑
aqua, aquae   water  
🗑
apud (+acc)   among  
🗑
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi   approach, come near to  
🗑
appareo, apparere, apparui   appear  
🗑
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus   open  
🗑
antea   before  
🗑
annus, anni   year  
🗑
animus, animi   spirit, mind  
🗑
ancilla, ancillae   slave-girl, maid  
🗑
amor, amoris   love  
🗑
amo, amare, amavi, amatus   love, like  
🗑
amicus, amici   friend  
🗑
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi   walk  
🗑
altus, alta, altum   high, deep  
🗑
alter, altera, alterum   the other, another, the second of two  
🗑
alii...alii   some...others  
🗑
alius, alia, aliud   other, another, else  
🗑
aliquid, aliquid   someone, something  
🗑
ago, agere, egi, actus   do, act  
🗑
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus   build  
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advenio, advenire, advenio   arrive  
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adsum, adesse, adfui   be here, be present  
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adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus   help  
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adeo   so much, so greatly  
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ad (+acc)   to, towards, at  
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accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus   accept, take in  
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accido, accidere, accidi   happen  
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ac, atque   and  
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absum, abesse, afui   be out, be absent  
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a, ab (+abl)   from, by  
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
 
To hide a column, click on the column name.
 
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
 
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
 
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.

 
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Created by: 05cwarne
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