PBS 2.2 Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | A genetic variation of a trait. Parts of a chromosome made of DNA.
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| show | Any of the 22 numbered chromosomes in a human. They don't include the sex chromosomes.
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| Centromere | show 🗑
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| Chromatid | show 🗑
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| Chromosome | show 🗑
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| show | A mutation process where a nucleotide base is lost or destroyed. This can cause a variety of genetic issues.
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| DNA | show 🗑
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| show | Short stretches of DNA that target unique sequences and help identify a unique part of genome.
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| show | Expressed by a capitol letter. These cause a phenotype and are one half of a genotype. These mask other possible phenotypes.
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| Eukaryotic | show 🗑
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| Familial Hypercholesterolemia | show 🗑
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| show | A type of change in genes that explains the insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases that are not in multiples of 3.
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| show | The basic unit for heredity. Made of DNA and found in chromosomes.
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| Genome | show 🗑
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| Genotype | show 🗑
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| show | A technique that can be used to organize and separate DNA fragments according to their size.
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| Heterozygous | show 🗑
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| Homologous Chromosomes | show 🗑
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| Homozygous | show 🗑
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| show | A type of change in genes that involves the adding of one or more nucleotide bases into a segment of DNA.
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| Karyotype | show 🗑
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| show | A molecule made of DNA that contains information to build proteins.
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| Mitosis | show 🗑
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| show | The process of a genome being altered. The nucleic acid is changed into something different.
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| Nondisjunction | show 🗑
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| Nucleotides | show 🗑
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| Pedigree | show 🗑
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| show | The physical effect a Genotype has on an organism.
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| Point Mutation | show 🗑
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| Polymerase Chain Reaction | show 🗑
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| Proteins | show 🗑
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| Protein Synthesis | show 🗑
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| show | A system to decide the probability of an organism's genotype, based on it's parents.
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| show | These larger components made of DNA need two of itself to express the related Phenotype.
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| Restriction Enzyme | show 🗑
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| Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) | show 🗑
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| show | The 23rd pair of chromosomes in a human. The two types (X and Y) determine the human's sex.
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| show | A type of change in genes where the DNA is altered, substituted, or deleted, but as no affect on the amino acid sequence.
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| Benign | show 🗑
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| show | The materials that make up DNA. A, T, C, and G are the letters that describe these things.
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| show | A period of time in which a mother's ability to absorb glucose is inhibited during pregnancy. It can develop into type 2 diabetes after.
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| Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | show 🗑
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| Malignant | show 🗑
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| show | Cell division in sexual reproduction that involves a decrease of chromosomes in the newly made cells.
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| show | A prediction of a condition's outlook in the future based on certain activities and actions.
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| Ultrasound Imaging | show 🗑
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Andrew Scott.