BONES
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show | Support, protection, movement, mineral storage,
and blood cell production.
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What are the cell types in bone and what are their functions? | show 🗑
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What is the study of bones called? | show 🗑
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show | 206.
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show | Cartilage, ligaments, and connective tissue.
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What are the three processes that the skeletal system undergoes? Growth, remodeling, and ______? | show 🗑
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show | Minerals and lipids.
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What are the different types of bones based on their shape? | show 🗑
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What is the function of sutural bones? | show 🗑
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This type of bone consist of a shaft (diaphysis) with two ends (epiphyses) | show 🗑
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show | Wormian bones
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What is the function of vertebrae? | show 🗑
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What is the function of the parietal bone? | show 🗑
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show | Carpal bones
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What are the two layers of the skull called? | show 🗑
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show | Diploë.
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What is the bone in the upper arm called? | show 🗑
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What is the function of sutures? and what is the term used to describe bones that form sutures? | show 🗑
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show | Bones that are thin and flat, such as the sternum and scapula.
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What are sesamoid bones? | show 🗑
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show | pinal vertebrae, pelvic bones, and several bones in the skull.
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show | Boxlike with approximately equal dimensions.
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show | Carpal (wrist) and tarsal (ankle) bones.
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show | Like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.
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show | Bones that have thin, parallel surfaces.
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What are the two types of bone markings? | show 🗑
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show | Osteoblasts (build bone), osteocytes (maintain
bone), osteogenitor cells (make osteoblasts) and osteoclasts (break down bone).
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show | To provide attachment points for tendons and
ligaments.
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show | To allow blood vessels or nerves to lie alongside or
penetrate the bone.
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What is the classification of bone markings based on? Based on their shape and ______? | show 🗑
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What is the difference between compact and spongy bone? | show 🗑
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What are the components of bone matrix? | show 🗑
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The composition of bone mass is ____organic and ____inorganic | show 🗑
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What is the name of the crystal formed by the interaction of calcium phosphate and calcium hydroxide in bone matrix? | show 🗑
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show | Collagen fibers and 90-95%.
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show | They shatter.
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What is the structure of the bone matrix? | show 🗑
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Explain the staggered arrangement of the bone matrix | show 🗑
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What % is taken up by bone cells | show 🗑
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show | They secrete acids and protein-digesting enzymes.
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What is the role of osteoclasts and osteoblasts in bone homeostasis? | show 🗑
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show | When osteoclasts work faster, they remove calcium
salts faster, leading to weaker bones.
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What happens when osteoblasts work faster? | show 🗑
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What is the function of osteogenic cells? | show 🗑
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What are the pockets called that contain bone cells (osteocytes)? | show 🗑
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show | Lacunae are typically organized around blood
vessels that branch through bony matrix.
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show | Bone tissue is a type of connective tissue.
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What are the functions of the skeletal sysem? hint: SSBPL | show 🗑
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What are the two types of bone tissue? | show 🗑
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show | Osteon.
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What is an osteon? | show 🗑
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Which of these is NOT a primary function of the skeletal system? blood cell production movement protection storage of minerals and lipids | show 🗑
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Roger exercises. Steven does not. Steven's hydroxyapatite-collagen combination is less than Roger's. Roger's osteoblasts are more active than Steven's. Roger's skeleton undergoes less osteolysis than Steven's. All of the listed responses are correct. | show 🗑
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What structural feature of compact bone prevents it from bending when forces are applied to either end? | show 🗑
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show | they are post pubesent
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show | vitamin E
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Connective tissue to bone is known as | show 🗑
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show |
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