Psych 367 M1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Absolute threshold | show 🗑
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| show | motor activities in response to the stimulus
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| Bottom-up processing (data-based processing) | show 🗑
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| Categorize | show 🗑
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| Cerebral cortex | show 🗑
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| Classical psychophysical methods | show 🗑
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| show | the smallest difference between two stimuli that enables us to tell the difference between them
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| Distal stimulus | show 🗑
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| Frontal lobe | show 🗑
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| show | thee smallest width of lines that participants can detect
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| Knowledge | show 🗑
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| Magnitude estimation | show 🗑
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| show | adjusts the stimulus intensity continuously until he or she can just barely detect the stimulus
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| Method of constant stimuli | show 🗑
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| Method of limits | show 🗑
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| Neural processing | show 🗑
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| show | that people see vertical or horizontal lines better than lines oriented obliquely
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| Occipital lobe | show 🗑
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| Parietal lobe | show 🗑
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| Perceived magnitude | show 🗑
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| Perception | show 🗑
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| show | journey from stimuli to responses
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| Phenomenological report | show 🗑
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| Physiology–behavior relationship | show 🗑
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| show | the lobe of the brain for each type of sensation
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| Principle of representation | show 🗑
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| show | stimuli and responses created by stimuli are transformed, or changed, between the distal stimulus and perception.
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| show | representation of the distal stimulus on the receptors (electron, photons, vibrations)
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| show | measures the relationships between the physical (the stimulus) and the psychological (the behavioral response)
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| show | the image that you either interpret as a rat or a man depending on what you were primed for
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| Reaction time | show 🗑
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| Recognition | show 🗑
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| Sensation | show 🗑
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| Sensory receptors | show 🗑
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| Stimulus–behavior relationship | show 🗑
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| show | relationship between stimuli (Steps 1–2) and physiological responses
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| show | hearing
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| Thresholds | show 🗑
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| Top-down processing (knowledge based processing) | show 🗑
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| show | transformation of environmental energy (such as light, sound, or thermal energy) to electrical energy
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| Visual form agnosia | show 🗑
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| Action potential | show 🗑
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| show | conducts electrical signals (long)
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| show | recording brain responses in neurologically normal humans
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| show | speech production area
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| show | provides for cell
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| Dendrites | show 🗑
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| show | increase in positive charge inside the neuron (-70 to +40)
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| Distributed representation | show 🗑
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| show | when the neuron becomes depolarized, and thus the inside of the neuron becomes more positive
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| Falling phase of the action potential | show 🗑
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| show | neural activity associated with a particular function that is flowing through this structural network
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| Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) | show 🗑
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| Grandmother cell | show 🗑
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| show | increase in negative charge inside the neuron
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| show | when the charge inside the axon becomes more negative so that firing is harder
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| show | molecules that carry an electrical charge
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| Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) | show 🗑
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| show | How do physical processes like nerve impulses (the body part of the problem) become transformed into the richness of perceptual experience (the mind part of the problem)?
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| Modularity | show 🗑
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| show | each specific area in modularity theory
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| show | axon
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| show | cells specialized to carry electrical signals
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| show | the study of the behavioral effects of brain damage in humans
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| show | chemical messengers
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| Permeability | show 🗑
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| Phrenology | show 🗑
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| show | our experiences are represented by the pattern of firing across a large number of neurons
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| show | once the response is triggered, it travels all the way down the axon without decreasing in size.
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| Receptor sites | show 🗑
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| Refractory period | show 🗑
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| show | -70 mV
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| Resting-state fMRI | show 🗑
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| Resting-state functional connectivity | show 🗑
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| show | quick and steep depolarization from –70 mV to +40 mV during an action potential
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| show | brain location associated with carrying out a specific task
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| show | how neurons represent various characteristics of the environment
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| Sparse coding | show 🗑
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| Specificity coding | show 🗑
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| Spontaneous activity | show 🗑
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| Structural connectivity | show 🗑
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| show | small space between axon and dendrite
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| Task-related fMRI | show 🗑
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| Test location | show 🗑
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| Wernicke’s area | show 🗑
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| show | plot of the amount of light absorbed versus the wavelength of the light
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| Accommodation | show 🗑
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| show | lateral inhibition
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| Axial myopia | show 🗑
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| Blind spot | show 🗑
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| Center-surround antagonism | show 🗑
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| Center-surround receptive field | show 🗑
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| show | how placing colors side by side could alter their appearance
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| Cones | show 🗑
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| show | when a number of neurons synapse onto a single neuron
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| Cornea | show 🗑
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| show | when our rods are activated and become sensitive to low light environments
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| show | sensitivity at the end of dark adaptation
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| show | when a person’s retina becomes detached from the pigment epithelium, a layer that contains enzymes necessary for pigment regeneration
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| Edge enhancement | show 🗑
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| Excitatory area | show 🗑
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| Excitatory-center, inhibitory-surround receptive field (p. 56) | show 🗑
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| Eyes (p. 40) | show 🗑
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| show | can see distant objects clearly but have trouble seeing nearby objects
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| Fovea | show 🗑
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| show | output neurons that encode and transmit information from the eye to the brain
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| Horizontal cells | show 🗑
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| Inhibitory area | show 🗑
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| Inhibitory-center, excitatory-surround receptive field (p. 56) | show 🗑
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| show | activates thousands of charged molecules to create electrical signals in receptors
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| show | inhibition that is transmitted across the retina (laterally)
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| show | the blob that does the focusing. The thing that doesn't work in my eye
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| show | sensitivity measured in the light
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| show | Light and dark bands created at fuzzy borders
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| Macular degeneration | show 🗑
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| show | Light of a single wavelength
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| Myopia/ Nearsightedness | show 🗑
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| show | interconnected groups of neuron
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| Neural convergence | show 🗑
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| show | large structures inside the horseshoe crabs eyes that made it easy to study lateral inhibition
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| Optic nerve | show 🗑
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| Outer segments | show 🗑
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| Peripheral retina | show 🗑
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| Photoreceptors | show 🗑
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| show |
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| show | hardening of the lens and weakening of the ciliary muscles
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| show | pretty muscle
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| Purkinje shift | show 🗑
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| show | the region of the retina that must receive illumination in order to obtain a response in any given fiber
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| Refractive errors | show 🗑
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| show | cornea and/or the lens bends the light too much
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| show |
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| show | genetic disorder that results in total blindness
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| Rod monochromats | show 🗑
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| Rod–cone break | show 🗑
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| Rod spectral sensitivity curve | show 🗑
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| show | dark vision
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| show | rods are more sensitive to short-wavelength light than are the cones
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| Spectral sensitivity curve (p. 49) | show 🗑
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| Transduction | show 🗑
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| show | ability to see detail (better in cones)
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| show |
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| Visual pigment bleaching | show 🗑
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| show | the retinal needs to return to its bent shape and become reattached to the opsin reforming the visual pigment molecule
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| Visual pigments | show 🗑
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Avjoshi
Popular Psychology sets