Endocrine
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| Which is the hormone is generally found in women but not in men? | Prolactin
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| A sharp drop of blood pressure could cause a release of | Renin, ADH, and Aldosterone
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| The pancreas is located in | behind the stomach
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| The Adrenals are located | on top of the kidneys
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| The parasympatetic N.S is responsible for | arousal of male & female and activation of the digestive system
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| Fertilization takes place: | in the Fallopian tubes
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| A fertilized egg is called | a zygote
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| Breast feeding | Prolactin
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| Where does the Endocrine hormone secrete | into blood
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| What is the study of endocrine system? | Endocrinology
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| What are hormones? | chemicals that act as messengers to change activit of target cells.
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| Two main classes os hormones are | Amino Acid Based and Steroid/Lipid based
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| Humoral changes: | changes in chemistry of blood or body fluid
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| Neural changes: | direct stimulation of endocrine tissue from nervous system
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| Hormonal changes: | glands can be stimulated by hormones released by other glands
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| GH | Growth Hormone- Stimulates growth & maintain, size of body. It takes all cells especially mm & bone.
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| TSH | Thyroid Stimulating Hormone- Stimulate Thyroid gland
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| ACTH | Adrenocortropic Hormone- stimulate Adrenal gland (Cortex)
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| What secretes by glands and travel to other hormones? | Tropic Hormones
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| FSH | Follicle Stimulating Hormone- Stimulate gonads stimulates egg develop women & sperm production in men
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| LH | Leutinizing Hormone- Stimulate gonads- release ovum from ovaries in women & testosterone in men
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| MSH | Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone- stimulates melanocytes in skin to produce melanin -- pigmentation
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| ADH | Anti-diuretic hormone- helps water balance by maintaining water in body also known as Vassopressor.
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| PSH | Prolactin- stimulate mamary glands to produce milk
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| The difference bt endocrine & exocrine glands is: | exocrine has ducts
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| A hormone is released into bloodstream and: | travels to every cell in the body & only target cells that have receptor sites for that hormone.
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| Which of the following is a steriod hormones? | Estrogen
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| Myxeden is from an under secretion of: | THyroid Hormones
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| Lack of THyroid hormones in infancy can result in: | Cretinism
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| Where is the Adrenohypophosis located? | Anterior part of the Pituitary
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| Vasopressor | helps to increase blood pressure
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| Diabetes Insipidus | under secretion od ADH
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| Oxytocin | stimulates uterine contractions
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| Acromegaly | over sececretion of G.H. in an adult
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| Dwarfism | under secretion of G.H.
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| Gigantism | growing child/ over secretion of Growth Hormone
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| Where is Thyroid Gland located? | in anterior neck
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| Thyroglobulin | sticky glycoprotein that produces hormones
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| Colloid | contains Thyroglobulin
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| What causes ovalation? | FSH
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| What produces Parafollicular cells? | Calcitonin
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| Lack od iodine | Colloidal goiter
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| What causes dry skin, colds, constipation, puffy eyes? | Myxedema
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| What helps lower blood calcium levels? | Calcitonim
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| Protruding eyes | Exopthalamos
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