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Transcription and Translation

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show RNA is single stranded instead of double stranded, contains uracil instead of thymine, contains ribose sugar instead of deoxyribose  
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show A segment of DNA that codes for a protein  
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show seen when enough of a protein is made (hair color, eye color, etc.)  
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DNA is ________________________ into RNA.   show
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show translated  
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show proteins  
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What is a phenotype?   show
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Which enzyme binds to one strand of DNA, reads the gene, and joins RNA nucleotides to form a complementary single stranded messenger RNA (mRNA)>   show
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What does mRNA do after it is transcribed?   show
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What is a codon?   show
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show a ribosome  
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What are ribosomes made out of?   show
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What is the role of transfer RNA (tRNA)?   show
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Are there different types of tRNA?   show
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Once a protein is translated, what happens?   show
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show AUG, methionine  
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What is a stop codon?   show
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show transcribe the DNA to a mRNA sequence. Translate codons of the mRNA sequence into amino acids.  
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show Every species codons code for the same amino acids  
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Created by: zahnsg
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