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155 endocrine vocab

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Term
Definition
show natural chemicals that exert their effects on specific tissues known as target tissues  
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show signals to an endocrine gland to secrete a hormone in response to a body change to cause a reaction that will result in actions to oppose the action of the initial condition change and restore homeostasis  
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target tissues   show
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show a life-threatening event in which the need for cortisol and aldosterone is greater than the body's supply; adrenal crisis, addisonian crisis  
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show disorder of the posterior pituitary gland in which water loss is caused by either an antidiuretic hormone deficiency or an inability of the kidneys to respond to ADH  
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show increased secretion of aldosterone with mineralocorticoid excess  
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hypercortisolism   show
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hyperpituitarism   show
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show a deficiency of one and sometimes more than one pituitary hormone  
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show a problem in which ADH is secreted even when plasma osmolarity is low or normal, resulting in water retention and fluid overload  
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euthyroid   show
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show abnormal protrusion of the eyes  
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show visibly enlarged thyroid gland  
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show autoimmune disorder, often occurring after an episode of thyroid inflammation, in which the production of antibodies that attach to the TSH receptors on the thyroid greatly increases thyroid hormone production  
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show autoimmune disorder in which infection and inflammation of the thyroid gland causes the production of autoantibodies to thyroglobulin and tissues w/i the thyroid, which results in extensive tissue destruction and reduced hormone secretion  
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hyperparathyroidism   show
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hyperthyroidism   show
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hypoparathyroidism   show
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show reduced or absent hormone secretion from the thyroid gland that results in whole body decreased metabolism from inadequate cellular regulation  
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myxedema coma   show
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show a life-threatening event that occurs in patients with uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, most often with Graves disease  
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thyroiditis   show
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