Peds Test on Wongs Chapter 10
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Fraud-Oral phase: age | 0 to 1 yr
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| Piaget Sensorimotor: Age | 0-2 yrs
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| Erickson - Trust vs Mistrust - Age: | 0-18 mos;
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| Kohlberg (no infant stage) taught about | Right from Wrong
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| Infants-2 months fontanal | posterior fontanal closed
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| *2 mo gross motor | head control starts, some head lag
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| 2 mo fine motor | hands more open
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| 2 mo language | crying, cooing
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| 2 mo vision begins to get | clearer; binocular fixation starts to develope
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| Hearing | at adult levels during infancy
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| Fraud Oral phase-life | revolves around mouth-everthing goes in!
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| *4 mo gross motor | better head control,no head lag; can roll side to side
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| 4 mo fine motor | can grasp & hold toy; objects to mouth, hands open;
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| 4 mo language | laugh & start come constant sounds
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| 4 mo vision | binocularity well established
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| 4 mo hearing note: | they will look for sounds
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| 4 mo sleep needs | 9 to 11 hours; sleep thru nite varies
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| *6 mo gross motor | roll to back, sit easier
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| 6 mo fine motor | grasps feet & pulls to mouth; can hold 2 items
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| 6 mo language | imitate sounds; lalala
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| 6 mos vision | keeps improving, not fully mature till 2-3 yrs
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| 6 mo sleep | most sleeping thru night
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| *8 mo gross motor | sits steadily unsupported
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| 8 mo fine motor | crude pincer grasp
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| 8 mo language | combines syllables (dada) but ascribe no meaning
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| *10 mo gross motor | pull up and stand; crawling then creeping; can sit up
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| 10 mo fine motor | pincer grasp better; grasp and release;
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| 10 mo language | respond to simple commands and know name
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| 10 mo vision | depth perception starts to develop
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| Object Permanence is realizing objects | out of view still exist; know Mom even if she is gone
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| Seperation anxiety-become aware of | Mom leaving and get upset; develope stranger anxiety
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| 10 mo sleep - | usually sleep all night and have a nap
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| * 12 mo weight gain is/& fontanel is | triple birth weight/almost closed
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| 12 mo gross motor | may starts to walk;
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| 12 mo fine motor | can pick up cube and put in cup
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| 12 mo language | 2-3 words with meaning
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| 12 mo sleep | most still have AM & PM nap and sleep all nite
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| Brease feeding vs bottle feeding: decision | made during pregnancy; encourage Mom to stay well dydrated
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| Formula - Heat to: | room temp-best way is in hot water
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| Sensorimotor is: | cognition (ability to know) see, hear touch, feel
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| Prevent bottle rot by | no bottles in bed with baby
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| Do babies need water? | Not recommended for infants
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| Solid foods start at/first is usually | by 6 mos/rice or oat cereal
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| New foods try how | on at a time for 7 days then can add another
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| What first? fruit, vegies or meat | fruit and vegies first, then meats
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| No Na+, sugar or spice added to: | infant baby food
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| Age to introduce meat and eggs | 8-10 mos
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| As solid food increases, formula | decreases
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| finger foods (cooked vegies, raw fruit & cheese) at age | 8 to 9 mos
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| Erickson first phase is | Trust vs Mistrust (learning to trust that needs will be met)
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| Temperaments-passive or active | passive baby does not cry a lot; active baby is fussy
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| Teething-problem is/give | fussy with mild fever/Tylenol, teething toys and ambasol (be careful not to numb gag center
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| Leading causes of infant injury were: | aspiration of foreigh objects, falls & burns,
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| Leading causes of infant death: | suffication, Motor Vehicle accidents and drowning
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| aspiration-foreign material in the respiratory tract: | watch what they pui in mouth, keep floor clean, dried beans sweel up;
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| suffocation-mechanical incl.covering mouth & nose,pressure on throat & chest,and lack of air-avoid: | balloons, excessive blankets in bed, pillows with foam beads, adult laying on child,
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| crib safety | keep junk out; take plastic off matress; be careful of cords; no pillows,
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| Falls watch: they learn to move early and wiggle themselves in a dangerous position | can fall off bed, off of changing table-just any high surface -leave them on the floor
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| Burns-watch for: | hot water in bathtub, spilled coffee, sunburn, electrical outlets need to be covered, pots on stove with handle to the back
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| Motor Vehicle-car seats use: | in backseat, in middle, rear facing;
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