spine and thorax trail guide
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | cervical
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| 2. the thorax is composed of which structures? | show 🗑
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| show | spinous processes
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| 4. t-12 spinous process | show 🗑
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| t-2 spinous process | show 🗑
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| L-4 spinous process | show 🗑
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| show | base of the neck
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| T-7 spinous process | show 🗑
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| show | flexion, extension
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| show | body type, muscular contraction
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| 7. which two cervical vertebrae have spinous process that protrude further posteriorly and are more distinct than the other cervical vertebrae? | show 🗑
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| 8. which brand of connective tissue lies superficial to the cervical spinous processes? | show 🗑
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| 9. many of the cervical tissue lies superficial to the cervical spinous processes? | show 🗑
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| 10. your partner is supine and you passively rotate the head 45 degrees away from the side you are palpating. This position places the cervical transverse processes in a line running between which two bony landmarks? | show 🗑
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| 11. the lamina groove is located between which two bony landmarks of the vertebrae? | show 🗑
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| show | erector spinae, connecting aspects of the ribs
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| 2. to avoid the thick erector spinae muscles overlying the lumbar transverse processes, it is best to slide your fingers roughly how far laterally from the spinous processes? | show 🗑
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| 3. which rib attaches to the sternum at the level of the sternal angle? | show 🗑
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| 4. what is the structure that extends off the ribs and attaches to the sternum? | show 🗑
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| show | intercostals
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| show | the sides of the trunk
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| show | clavicle
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| 8. exploring just posterior to the clavicle, through which muscle group must you palpate to access the first rib? | show 🗑
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| show | slow deep breath into upper chest
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| show | anterior/posterior, lateral, superior
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| show | 45 degrees
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| show | erector spinae group
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| 1. the most medial branch of the erector spinae group is the _____. while the most lateral is the _____. | show 🗑
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| 2. in the lumbar region, the erectors lie deep to what connective tissue structures? | show 🗑
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| show | raise and lower his feet slightly
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| show | trapezius, rhomboids or serratus posterior superior
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| show | short, diagonal
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| show | lamina grooves
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| the origin for Iliocostalis is? | show 🗑
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| the insertion for Iliocostalis is? | show 🗑
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| the longissimus origin is? | show 🗑
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| the longissimus insertion is? | show 🗑
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| show | sacrum and TVPs of lumbar through cervical vertebrae
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| the multifidi insertion is? | show 🗑
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| show | TVPs of lumbar through cervical vertebrae
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| the rotatores insertion is? | show 🗑
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| show | transverse processes of C-4 to T-5
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| the semispinalis capitis insertion is? | show 🗑
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| the spinalis origin is? | show 🗑
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| the spinalis insertion is? | show 🗑
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| 13. passive flexion of the spine would ___ the iliocostalis | show 🗑
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| 14. passive rotation of the spine to the opposite side would ___ the rotatores | show 🗑
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| show | shorten
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| show | lengthen
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| show | left
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| show | trapezius, sternocleidomastoid
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| show | rotate his head slightly toward the side you are palpating
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| show | the trap's lateral edge is the same width as the suboccipitals
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| show | spinous process of C-2. TVPs od C-1; the space between the superior nuchal line of the occiput and C-2
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| the origin for oblique capitis inferior? | show 🗑
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| show | transverse process of the atlas (C-1)
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| oblique capitis superior origin? | show 🗑
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| show | Between the nuchal lines of the occiput
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| show | Spinous process of the axis (C-2) (2)
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| show | inferior nuchal line of the occiput (2)
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| rectus capitis posterior minor origin is? | show 🗑
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| rectus capitis posterior minor insertion is? | show 🗑
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| splenius capitis origin is? | show 🗑
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| splenius capitis insertion is? | show 🗑
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| show | spinous processes to T-3 to T-6
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| show | Transverse processes of C-1 to C-3
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| show | shorten
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| show | shorten
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| 13. Passive extension of the head and neck would ___ the splenius capitis | show 🗑
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| show | lengthen
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| show | lengthen
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| 1. which edge of the quadratus lumborum is accessible from the side of the torso? | show 🗑
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| 2. Which three bony landmarks can help you to isolate the borders of the quadratus lumborum? | show 🗑
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| show | laterally tilt (elevate) the hip
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| 4. which abdominal muscle runs vertically from the rib cage to the pubic crest? | show 🗑
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| show | right
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| show | external oblique
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| show | diaphragm
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| 8. When the diaphragm muscle fibers contract, what connective tissue structure is pulled inferiorly? | show 🗑
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| 9. when is it best to move your fingers as you curl them underneath the rib cage to feel the diaphragm? | show 🗑
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| 10. Name two large muscle through which you would have to palpate to access various portions of the intercostals. | show 🗑
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| show | inner surface of lower six ribs, upper two or three lumbar vertebrae and inner part of xiphoid process
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| show | central tendon
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| the origin of the external oblique is? | show 🗑
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| the insertion of the external oblique is? | show 🗑
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| show | lateral inguinal ligament, iliac crest, and thoracolumbar fascia
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| show | internal surface of lower three ribs, rectus shealth to linea alba
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| the origin of the rectus abdominis is? | show 🗑
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| show | cartilage of fifth, sixth, and seventh ribs and xiphoid
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| show | lateral inguinal ligament, iliac crest, thoracolumbar fascia
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| the insertion of the transverse abdominis is? | show 🗑
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| increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity would _____ the diaphragm's fibers? | show 🗑
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| show | lengthen
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| Compression of the abdominal contents would ___ the transverse abdominis. | show 🗑
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| show | shorten
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| 17. Passive rotation of the vertebral column to the opposite side would ___ the internal oblique. | show 🗑
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| the origin for quadratus lumborum is? | show 🗑
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| the insertion for quadratus lumborum is? | show 🗑
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| the ligamentum nuchae spans between which two bony landmarks? | show 🗑
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| show | flexion and extension
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| 3. what superficial ligament can be felt between the spinous processes of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae? | show 🗑
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| show | medial
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| 5. the thoracolumbar fascia serves as an attachment site for which two muscles? | show 🗑
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| the vertebrae column (spine) has ___ vertebrae, __ cervical in the neck, __ thoracic in the thorac, and __ lumbar in the lower back. | show 🗑
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| the ___ are the most mobile and accessible of the 24 spinal bones. | show 🗑
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| the 12 ___ articulate to the 12 ribs and are designed for minimal movement, the help protect the internal organs | show 🗑
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| show | floating ribs
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Created by:
xokitty17xo
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