Ch 4,5,10,11,12,19,33,34,35
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| soft, white, sticky mass, that colonizes on teeth | plaque
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| acid attacks the teeth and loss of enamel occurs | demineralization
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| decay | caries
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| inflammtion of gingival tissue | gingivitis
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| periodontal fibers recede, inflammed tissue and loss of supporting bone (pocket depth more than 3mm) | periodontitis
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| toothpaste | dentifrice
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| bad breath | halitosis
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| excessivly dry mouth | xerostomia
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| natural mineral nutrient | fluoride
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| how much fluoride in drinking water? | 1 ppm
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| mottled enamel | flourosis
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| what do you do if you have fluoride poisoning? | drink milk
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| the manner in which food meets the bodies needs | nutrition
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| everything that is taken in the mouth | diet
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| provides quick energy, changes to simple sugars and is considered a cariogenic food | carbohydrates
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| BBTD | baby bottle tooth decay or nursing bottle syndrome
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| water soluable vitamins and are excreted daily | vitamins B and C
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| found in vitamin K and is responsible for blood clotting | prothrombin
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| 60 to 70 percent of body weight, turn over about 5 percent daily | water
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| the study of all microorganisms | microbiology
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| microorganisms harmful to humans | pathogens
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| tiny single celled microorganisms | bacteria
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| the bacteria that causes dental caries | Streptococcus mutans
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| headlice | pediculosis
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| oral yeast infection | candidiasis
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| normal bacteria in the body | normal flora
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| smallest microorganism | viruses
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| cold sores | herpes simplex virus 1
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| free from germs | asepsis
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| all patients being treated as if they are infectious | universal precautions
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| PPE | personal protective equipment
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| OPIM | other potentionally infectious material
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| OSAP | organization for safety and asepsis procedures
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| entity that causess the disease | host
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| place where disease can survive | reservoir
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| route of which infectious agent leaves reservoir | portal of exit
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| bridges gap between portal of exit and infectious agent from reservoir and portal of entry | mode of transmission
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| infectious agent enters host | portal of entry
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| person who can be affected by agent | host
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| having no symptoms | asymptomatic
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| the physical removal of organic matter | cleaning
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| similar to cleaning, but area is decontaminated | sanitized
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| free from all microorganisms | sterilization
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| free from some microorganisms | disinfection
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| glutaraldehyde | cold sterile
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| performs specific function | working end
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| excavates soft debris such as decay | spoon excavator
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| measures pocket depth in gingival sulcus | perio probe
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| placement of condensable composite | composite instrument
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| used to carry and dispense amalgam | amalgam carrier
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| used to remove excess material | carver
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| used to smooth restortaions | burnisher
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| diamond or carbide rotary instrument | burs
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| used for rapid reduction | diamond burs
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| used for cutting | carbide burs
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| used to smooth or finish restoratives | finishing burs
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| used for surgery to trim aveolar bone and tooth structure | surgical burs
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| lab burs | acrylic burs
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| slow speed handpiece | contra angle
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| used for rapid reduction | high speed hand piece
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| straight slow speed | slow speed
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| controls speed of handpiece | rheostat
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| normal PH | 7.0
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| push or pull on an object | force
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| grinding of the teeth | bruxism
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| two differnt metal coming in contact, electrical shock | galvanism
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| debris or saliva seeps between tooth and restorative | microleakage
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| means by which material is held in place | retention
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| process by which materials bond together | bonding
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| dissolves in fluid | soluable
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| ability of material to flow | viscosity
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| material that has a soothing effect on tooth | sedative filling
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| chemical reaction that produces heat | exothermic
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| IRM | intermidiate restorative material
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| used for direct and indirect pulp caps | dycal- calcium hydroxide
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| used for treating hypersensitive teeth | desesitizers
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| very toxic material | mercury
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| mechanical means of combinig mercury and alloy | trituration
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| tooth colored restorative material | composite
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| gingival retariation | class V (5)
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| used to retain dental material, acts as a retainer wall | matrix/ band
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| used to isolate a tooth or teeth, prevents fluid or debris for contamintating field | dental dam
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| used to prevent over hangs on a two or more surfaces of a filling, placed innerproximally | wedge
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| derived from a sea weed extract | alginate
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| alginate liquid state | sol
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| alginate solid state | gel
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| time in which it takes alginate to set | gelatin/gelation
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| process of placing wax around the border of a tray | beading
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| a demintional change | distortion
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| stone | gypsum materials
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| diagnostic casts | study models
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| withdraws or recessed areas | undercuts
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