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OGT Science terms 80 cards j-z all strands JHS ks

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Question
Answer
show The energy of movement  
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Lipid   show
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show The section of Earth that is composed of rock Living systemA group of organisms and their environment  
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Magnet   show
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Mass   show
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Matter   show
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show The process of cell division which produces four sex cells (gametes) from one cell  
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show Gregor Mendel, the scientist who experimented with pea plants and discovered how genetic factors were passed down from parents to offspring  
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Metal   show
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Metalloid   show
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show A type of electromagnetic radiation that has low energy and is used primarily for communication (cell phones)  
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show An organelle in all eukaryotic cells which is responsible for energy production  
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show The process of cell division which produces two body cells from one cell  
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Molecule   show
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Mutation   show
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Natural selection   show
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Newton   show
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show An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an outside force  
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Newton's 2nd Law   show
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show Every reaction has an equal and opposite reaction  
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Nonmetal   show
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Nuclear decay   show
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show Energy that is produced by fission or fusion reactions  
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Nuclear reaction   show
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show In the nucleus of a cell, there are two major types of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA  
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show 3In biology, this refers to the middle of a cell; in physical science, this refers to the center of an atom  
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show moleculeA molecule that contains carbon atoms bonded together  
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show A living thing that can live and reproduce independently  
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show A form of oxygen that, in the atmosphere, protects living things from ultraviolet rays  
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Parasitism   show
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Peer review   show
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Periodic table   show
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pH scale   show
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show The physical expression (what can be seen) of a genetic characteristic; brown eyes, black hair  
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Photosynthesis   show
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show A change in a substance that results in a different form of the substance and can be undone  
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Physical property   show
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Physical science   show
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show A material that can be molded and formed into objects and films  
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Plate tectonics   show
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show Stored energy; energy that is released and then becomes kinetic energy Predation  
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Prokaryote   show
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Protein synthesis   show
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show A sequence of amino acids  
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Proton   show
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show eA substance that has an identical chemical composition in every part  
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Radiation   show
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show A type of electromagnetic radiation that has very low energy and a very long wavelength (can be 10 – 20 feet long); used for cell phones and radios of all kinds  
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Radioactive substance   show
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Radiometric dating   show
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show A genetic characteristic that is only expressed by the organism if there is no dominant characteristic present  
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Recycle   show
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Sea-floor spreading   show
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show A type of material that allows electricity to flow with average resistance  
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Sex-linked trait   show
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show One of the basic states of matter which has a definite shape and volume  
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show A very specific classification of organisms; all members of a species can mate together  
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show The amount of distance an object travels divided by the amount of time it takes; He traveled 30 mph  
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show A type of cell that can turn into any other type of cell  
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show A type of material that allows electricity to flow with no resistance  
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Sustainable agriculture   show
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show A relationship between two or more organisms  
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Synthesis   show
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Temperature   show
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show A well proven explanation of some part of the natural world  
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Thermal energy   show
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show The combination of all of the masses of everything that is being considered Ultraviolet  
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show A force that is not balanced out by an opposite force; She was pushing against the wall, but when the wall fell it became an unbalanced force!  
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show More than one nucleus (nuclei) that break down very quickly to smaller nuclei  
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Variation   show
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Velocity   show
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Virus   show
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show A form of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye (other organisms are capable of seeing some infrared and ultraviolet radiation)  
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show The amount of space an object takes up  
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Wave   show
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show Refers to the length of a single wave (back and forth); can be calculated from the crest of one wave to the crest of the next  
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Weight   show
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show A form of electromagnetic radiation that has low energy and is used in medical equipment  
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