maternity test 1
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| COLLECTIVELY THE EXTERNAL GENITALIA IS CALLED? | VULVA
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| WHAT MAKES UP THE EXTERNAL GENITALIA (VULVA)? | MONS PUBIS, LABIA MAJORA, LABIA MINORA, FOURCHETTE, CLITORIS, VAGINAL VESTIBULE AND PERINEUM
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| THIS IS A PAD OF FATTY TISSUE COVERED BY COARSE SKIN & PUBIC HAIR & PROTECTS SYMPHYSIS PUBIS? | MONS PUBIS
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| THIS HAS 2 FOLDS OF FATTY TISSUE ON EACH SIDE OF THE VAGINAL VESTIBULE & THERE ARE MANY SMALL GLANDS IN THIS AREA? | LABIA MAJORA
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| THIS HAS 2 THIN, SOFT FOLDS OF TISSUE THAT SECRECTIONS FROM SEBACEOUS GLANDS LUBRICATE & PROTECT THE SKIN OF THE VULVA? | LABIA MINORA
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| THIS IS A FOLD OF TISSUE JUST BELOW THE VAGINA? | FOURCHETTE
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| THIS IS AN ERECTILE BODY; THE MOST SENSITIVE PART OF THE FEMALE GENITALIA & IT PRODUCES SMEGMA (A CHEESE LIKE SECRETION OF SEBACEOUS GLANDS) | CLITORIS
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| THIS HAS A URETHRAL MEATUS FOR EXIT OF URINE; IT HAS SHENE'S DUCTS TO LUB THE URETHRA & VAGINAL ORIDICE;IT HAS VAGINAL INTROITUS THAT DIVIDES THE EXTERNAL & INTERNAL GENITALIA;THE HYMEN WHICH IS A THIN MEMBRANE THAT CLOSES THE VAGINA FROM THE VESTIBULE | VAGINAL VESTIBULE
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| THIS IS A STRONG MUSCLE AREA BETWEEN THE VAGINAL OPENING & ANUS;IT ALLOWS STRETCHING FOR BIRTH & IS THE SITE FOR AN EPISIOTOMY | PERINEUM
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| WHAT IS THE INTERNAL GENITALIA? | VAGINA, UTERUS, FALLOPIAN TUBES & OVARIES
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| THIS IS A TUBULAR STUCTURE WITH MUSCLE & MEMBRANE TISSUE & CONNECTS THE EXTERNAL GENITALIA TO THE UTERUS (BIRTH CANAL) | VAGINA
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| THIS ENABLES STRETCHING DURING SEXUAL INTERCOURSE & DELIVERY OF THE FETUS (TRANSVERSE RIDGES) | RUGAE
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| DURING REPRODUCTIVE YEARS WHAT SHOULD THE PH OF THE VAGINA BE? | 4 TO 5
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| WHAT IS THE FUNCTIONS OF THE VAGINA? | PROVIDES PASSAGEWAY FOR SPERM TO ENTER THE UTERUS, ALLOWS DRAINAGE OF MENSTRUAL FLUIDS & OTHER SECRETIONS & PROVIDES PASSAGEWAY FOR DELIVERY OF THE FETUS
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| WHAT CAN ALTER THE PH OF THE VAGINA? | DOUCHE OR ANTIBIOTICS
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| THIS IS A HOLLOW MUSCULAR ORGAN; THIS IS WHERE FERTILIZED OVUM IMPLANTS & DEVELOPS INTO AN EMBRYO;SHAPED LIKE AN UPSIDE DOWN PEAR & LIES BETWEEN THE URINARY BLADDER & RECTUM ABOVE THE VAGINA | UTERUS
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| THE UTERUS IS SUPPORTED BY 4LIGAMENTS CALLED | BROAD, ROUND, CARDINAL & UTEROSACRAL LIGAMENTS
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| THIS LIGAMENT PROVIDES STABILITY TO THE UTERUS IN THE PERLVIC CAVITY | BROAD LIGAMENT
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| THIS LIGAMENT IS SURROUNDED BY MUSCLES THAT ENLARGE DURING PREGNANCY & KEEP THE UTERUS IN PLACE | ROUND LIGAMENT
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| THIS LIGAMENT PREVENTS THE UTERINE PROLAPSE | CARDINAL LIGAMENT
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| THIS LIGAMENT IS SURROUNDED BY SMOOTH MUSCLE & CONTAIN SENSORY NERVE FIBERS THAT MAY CONTRIBUTE TO THE SENSATION OF DYSMENORRHEA | UTEROSACRAL LIGAMENTS
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| THE UTERUS IS SEPARATED INTO 3 PARTS WHICH ARE | FUNDUS, CORPUS & CERVIX
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| THIS IS THE UPPER PART AND IS BROAD AND FLAT & THE FALLOPIAN TUBES ENTER THE UTERUS ON EACH SIDE OF THIS | FUNDUS
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| THIS IS THE BODY AND IS THE MIDDLE PORTION & PLAYS AN ACTIVE ROLE IN MENSTRUATION & PREGNANCY | CORPUS
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| THIS IS THE LOWER PART AND IS NARROW & TUBULAR & OPENS INTO THE UPPER VAGINA. | CERVIX
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| THE FUNDUS & CORPUS HAVE 3 DISTINCT LAYERS CALLED | PERIMETRIUM, MYOMETRIUM & ENDOMETRIUM
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| THIS IS THE OUTERMOST OR SEROSAL LAYER THAT ENVELOPES THE UTERUS | PERIMETRIUM
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| THIS IS THE MIDDLE MUSCULAR LAYER THAT FUNCTIONS DURING PREGNANCY & BIRTH & HAS 3 INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES | MYOMETRIUM
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| THIS IS THE INNER OR MUCOSAL LAYER THAT IS FUNCTIONAL DURING MENSTRUATION & IMPLANTATION OF THE FERTILIZED OVUM. | ENDOMETRIUM
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| WHAT ARE THE 4 FUNCTIONS OF THE MUCOSAL LINING OF THE CERVIX | LUBRICATE THE VAGINA, ACTS AS A BACTERIOSTATIC AGENT, PROVIDES ALKALINE ENVIROMENT TO SHELTER SPREM FROM ACIDIC PH OF THE VAGINA & PRODUCES A MUCOUS PLUG IN THE CERVIAL CANAL DURING PREGNANCY
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| THIS IS ALSO CALLED THE UTERINE TUBES OR OVIDUCTS WHICH EXTEND FROM THE UTERUS, ONE TO EACH OVARY | FALLOPIAN TUBES
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| EACH TUBE HAS FOUR SECTIONS | INTERSTITIAL, ISTHMUS, AMPULLA & INFUNDIBULUM
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| THIS PORTION EXTENDS INTO THE UTERINE CAVITY & LIES WITHIN THE WALL OF THE UTERUS | INTERSTITIAL
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| THIS IS A NARROW AREA NEAR THE UTERUS | ISTHMUS
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| THIS IS A WIDER AREA OF THE TUBE & IS THE USUAL SITE OF FERTILIZATION | AMPULLA
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| THIS IS A FUNNELLIKE ENLARGED DISTAL END OF THE TUBE | INFUNDIBULUM
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| WHAT ARE THE 4 FUNCTIONS OF THE FALLOPIAN TUBES | PASSAGEWAY IN WHICH SPERM MEET THE OVUM, A SITE OF FERTILIZATION, A SAFE, NOURISHING ENVIROMENT FOR THE OVUM OR ZYGOTE(FERTILIZED OVUM) & A MEANS OF TRANSPORTING THE OVUM OR ZYGOTE TO THE CORPUS OF THE UTERUS
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| THIS IS ALMOND SHAPED & THE SIZE OF A WALNUT AND IS HELD IN PLACE BY OVARIAN & UTERINE LIGAMENTS | OVARIES
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| WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF THE OVARIES | PRODUCTION OF HORMONES, MAINLY ESTROGEN & PROGESTRONE & THE MATURATION OF AN OVUM DURING EACH REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE
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| AT BIRTH EVERY FEMALE HAS ALL THE OVA THAT SHE WILL HAVE THROUGHOUT HER REPRODUCTIVE YEARS AROUND | 2 MILLION
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| BY ADULTHOOD THE NUMBERS ARE NW IN THE | THOUSANDS
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| BY MENOPAUSE THE OVUM NO LONGER RESPONDS TO | HORMONAL STIMULATION TO MATURE
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| THIS PELVIS IS THE CLASSIC FEMALE PELVIS WITH ROUNDED ANTERIOR & POSTERIOR SEGMENTS & IS THE MOST FAVORABLE FOR VAGINAL BIRTH | GYNECOID
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| THIS PELVIS HAS A SHORTENED ANTEROPOSTERIOR DIAMETER & A FLAT, TRANSVERSE OVAL SHAPE & IS THE UNFAVORABLE PELVIS FOR A VAGINAL BIRTH | PLATYPELLOID
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| WHAT IS THE ACCESSORY ORGANS OF REPRODUCTION | BREASTS
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| THE BREASTS PRODUCE MILK AFTER BIRTH THAT PROVIDES WHAT | NOURISHMENT FOR THE INFANT & PROVIDES MATERNAL ANTIBODIES TO THE INFANT
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| THESE ARE SMALL SEBACEOUS GLANDS IN THE AREOLA THAT SECRETE A SUBSTANCE TO LUBRICATE & PROTECT THE BREASTS DURING LACTATION | MONTGOMERY'S GLANDS
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| THESE ARE THE GLANDS THAT SECRETE MILK | ALVEOLI (LOBULES)
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| THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE & MENSTRUATION CYCLE CONSISTS OF REGULAR CHANGES IN HORMONE SECRETIONS FROM THE | ANTTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND, OVARY & ENDOMETRIAL LINING OF THE UTERUS
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| THE SIZE OF THE WOMAN'S BREASTS ARE DETERMINED BY? | THE AMOUNT OF FATTY TISSUE & DOES NOT INFLUENCE HER ABILITY TO SECRETE MILK
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| WHAT STIMULATES THE MATURATION OF THE OVARIAN FOLLICLE | FSH & LH
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| WHAT PRODUCES INCREASED AMOUNTS OF ESTROGEN & PROGESTRONE | MATURING OVUM & CORPUS LUTEUM
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| A SURGE OF THE ___ STIMULATES THE FINAL MATURATION AND THEN THE ___________IS RELEASED | LH & OVUM
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| WHEN MATURE OVUM ARE RELEASED FROM THE FOLLICLE ABOUT 14 DAYS BEFORE THE ONSET OF A PERIOD IS | OVULATION
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| WHAT COLOR WILL THE CORPUS LUTEUM TURN IMMEDIATLY AFTER OVULATION & SECRETES INCREASING QUANTITIES OF PROGESTERONE TO PREPARE THE UTERINE LINING FOR A FERTILIZED OVUM | YELLOW
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| IF THERE IS NO FERTILIZED OVA THE PROGESTRONE & ESTROGEN LEVELS WILL ____________,CAUSING THE ENDOMETRIUM TO ____________ WHICH WILL RESULT IN __________ | DECREASES, BREAKDOWN & MENSTRATION
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| WHAT IS THE SURVIVAL TIME OF EJACULATED SPERM INTO THE AREA OF THE CERVIX | 5 DAYS
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| THE CELL CONTAINS HOW MANY CHROMOSOMES | 46 = 22 PAIRS AND 1 PAIR OF SEX CHROMOSOMES
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| THE BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT IS INFLUENCED BY THE EXTERNAL ENVIROMENTS (TERATOGENS) SOME EXAMPLES WOULD BE | DRUG USE, UNDERNUTRITION, & SMOKING
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| SPERM CAN CARRY EITHER ___ OR ___ CHROMOSOMES | X OR Y
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| WHO DETERMINES THE GENDER OF THE FETUS | THE MALE
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| WHAT INFLUENCES THE SURVIVAL RATE OF THE X AND Y BEARING SPERM, INCLUDING THE SPEED OF MOTILITY | THE PH OF THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE TRACT
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| XX RESULTS IN | FEMALE
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| XY RESULTS IN | MALE
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| WHAT OCCURS WHEN A SPERM PENETRATES AN OVUM AND THEY UNITE | FERTILIZATION
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| WHERE DOES FERTILIZATION TAKE PLACE AT | IN THE OUTER THIRD OF THE FALLOPIAN TUBE, NEAR THE OVARY
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| WHEN FERTILIZATION OCCURS A CHEMICAL CHANGE OCCURS DOING WHAT | IT PREVENTS FURTHER SPERM OF PENETRATING THE OVUM
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| WHAT ARE THE 3 STAGES OF PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT | ZYGOTE, EMBRYO AND FETUS
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| WHAT IS WHEN THE CELL IS FORMED BY THE UNION OF SPERM & OVUM | ZYGOTE
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| WHAT IS THE 2ND TO 8TH WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT | EMBRYO
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| WHAT IS THE 9TH WEEK UNTIL BIRTH | FETUS
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| WHAT IS THE AGE OF VIABILITY | 20 WEEKS BUT REQUIRES THE NICU CARE FOR SURVIVAL
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| 0-2 WEEKS FOLLOWING CONCEPTION IS WHAT STAGE | PRE-EMBRYONIC STAGE
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| HOW IS THE ZYGOTE TRANSPORTED? | THROUGH THE FALLOPIAN TUBE INTO THE UTERUS
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| DURING TRANSPORT , THE ZYGOTE UNDERGOES RAPID MITOTIC DIVISION ALSO KNOWN AS | CLEAVAGE
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| WHEN THE INDIVIDUAL CELLS BECOME SMALLER AS THEY DIVIDE, THEN FORM A SOLID BALL KNOWN AS | MORULA
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| THE MORULA ENTERS THE UTERUS ON THE ____DAY | 3RD
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| THE MORULA FLOATS FOR ANOTHER ___ TO ___ DAYS | 2 TO 4 DAYS
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| (MORULA) CELLS FORM A CAVITY & 2 LAYERS EVOLVE | BLASTOCYST & TROPHOBLAST
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| THIS IS THE INNER LAYER AND IS A SOLID MASS OF CELLS THAT DEVELOPS INTO THE EMBRYO & EMBRYONIC MEMBRANE CALLED | BLASTOCYST
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| THIS IS THE OUTER LAYER AND DEVELOPES INTO THE EMBRYONIC MEMBRANE THE CHORION | TROPHOBLAST
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