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vocab words

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
show A condition that causes breathing to stop periodically or be significantly reduced.  
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show A mechanical means used to assist breathing, such as with a bag-valve-mask resuscitator (BVM) or resuscitation mask.  
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Aspiration   show
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show An ongoing condition in which the airways swell; the air passages can become constricted or blocked when affected by various triggers.  
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Asthma attack   show
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Asthma trigger   show
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Bag-valve-mask resuscitator   show
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show An emergency in which breathing is impaired; can become life threatening; also called a respiratory emergency.  
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease   show
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Crackles   show
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show A solid ring of cartilage just below and behind the thyroid cartilage.  
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Cyanosis   show
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show The areas within the respiratory system between the pharynx and the alveoli that contains a small amount of air that does not reach the alveoli.  
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show A chronic, degenerative lung disease in which there is damage to the alveoli.  
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Finger sweep   show
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Foreign body airway obstruction   show
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show Rapid, deep or shallow breathing; usually caused by panic or anxiety.  
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show A condition in which insufficient oxygen is delivered to the body’s cells.  
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show A maneuver for opening the airway in a patient suspected of having an injury to the head, neck or spine.  
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show An imaginary line that passes vertically down the body starting at the axilla (armpit); used to locate one of the areas for listening to breath sounds.  
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Midclavicular line   show
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Midscapular line   show
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Oxygenation   show
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Paradoxical breathing   show
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show The study of the abnormal changes in mechanical, physical and biochemical functions caused by an injury or illness.  
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Pneumonia   show
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Positive pressure ventilation   show
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show Sudden blockage of an artery in the lung; can be fatal.  
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show An abnormal breath sound; a popping, clicking, bubbling or rattling sound, also known as crackles.  
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show Condition in which the respiratory system fails in oxygenation and  
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show A pliable, dome-shaped breathing device that fits over the mouth and nose; used to provide artificial ventilations and administer emergency oxygen.  
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show An abnormal breath sound when breathing that can often be heard without a stethoscope; a snoring or coarse, dry rale sound.  
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show An abnormal, high-pitched breath sound caused by a blockage in the throat or larynx; usually heard on inhalation.  
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Suctioning   show
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show The normal amount of air breathed at rest.  
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Ventilation   show
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Wheezing   show
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show A mechanical device used to help keep the tongue from obstructing the airway; can be either nasal or oral.  
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show An airway adjunct inserted through the nostril and into the throat to help keep the tongue from obstructing the airway; may be used on a conscious or an unconscious patient.  
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Oropharyngeal airway   show
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show Oxygen delivered to a patient from an oxygen cylinder through a delivery device; can be given to a nonbreathing or breathing patient who is not receiving adequate oxygen from the environment.  
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show A device used to regulate, in liters per minute (LPM), the amount of oxygen administered to a patient.  
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Hyperoxia   show
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show A condition in which insufficient oxygen reaches the body’s cells.  
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Nasal cannula   show
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show A type of oxygen mask used to administer high concentrations of oxygen to a breathing person.  
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show Plastic ring that makes the seal of the pressure regulator on an oxygen cylinder tight; can be a built-in or an attachable piece.  
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show A steel or alloy cylinder that contains 100 percent oxygen under high pressure.  
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Pressure regulator   show
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