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show | Type I pneumocytes
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show | increased surface area of the respiratory membrane
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What is the function of the nasal conchae? | show 🗑
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When the inspiratory muscles contract, | show 🗑
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Arrange the following structures in the order air passes through them during inhalation: (1) alveolar ducts (2) alveolus (3) respiratory bronchiole (4) terminal bronchiole | show 🗑
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show | thick layer of mucus lining the alveolus
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show | a pressure gradient established between the atmosphere and the alveoli.
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show | a mucus-cilia escalator
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show | ventilation is inadequate to oxygenate blood.
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show | dissolved in the plasma and bound to hemoglobin.
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Which of the following statements concerning the larynx is correct? | show 🗑
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Gas exchange between the air in the lungs and the blood takes place in the | show 🗑
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show | occurs when the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax
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The serous membranes that surround the lungs are called the | show 🗑
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show | gas exchange between the blood and body tissues.
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What type of alveolar cells produce surfactant? | show 🗑
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show | warming the air and producing mucus to trap debris from the air
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show | alveoli
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show | roof of the nasal cavity.
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Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged across the respiratory membrane by the process of | show 🗑
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What factors are responsible for the decrease in the volume of the alveoli? | show 🗑
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show | pharynx
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The trachea | show 🗑
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Which of the following respiratory membrane layers is closest to air in the alveolus | show 🗑
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What occurs at the respiratory membrane? | show 🗑
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show | bronchi, bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles, alveoli.
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show | movement of air into and out of the lungs.
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show | diaphragm
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show | epiglottis.
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Air in the pleural cavity is called | show 🗑
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show | decreasing the surface tension between water molecules on the lining of the alveoli.
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Which of the following will cause a decrease in the surface area of the respiratory membrane? | show 🗑
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Physiological dead air space is anatomic dead space plus | show 🗑
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Which of the following statements regarding the lungs is correct? | show 🗑
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show | gas exchange between the lungs and the blood
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A molecule of air enters the nose through the external nares. Which of the following is the correct pathway to the trachea? | show 🗑
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show | pharynx
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show | medulla oblongata.
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show | exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide
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When these ligaments or folds come together, they prevent food from entering the lower respiratory tract. | show 🗑
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show | preventing microorganisms from entering the body
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show | 1, 2
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The diameter of bronchioles can change because their walls contain | show 🗑
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The walls of the alveoli | show 🗑
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show | oxyhemoglobin.
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Each lobe of each lung is supplied by a | show 🗑
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When carbon dioxide levels in the blood increase, the | show 🗑
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show | glomerulus.
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show | distal convoluted tubule.
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The ureter expands into the substance of the kidney as the | show 🗑
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Aldosterone from the adrenal cortex causes sodium ions to be | show 🗑
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show | glomerular filtration rate.
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show | urea.
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The detrusor muscle is in the | show 🗑
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show | less than 1
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show | secretion
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show | ureter.
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show | medulla.
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The composition of glomerular filtrate differs from that of plasma by including | show 🗑
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The collecting duct becomes more permeable to water when | show 🗑
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One feature of renal blood circulation that makes it unique is that | show 🗑
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show | stores urine until it is voided.
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Cortical tissue located between the pyramids is called the | show 🗑
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show | urethra
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show | reabsorbed by passive transport.
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As ADH production declines, | show 🗑
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The tip of each renal pyramid is called | show 🗑
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Arrange the following structures in correct sequence: (1) ureter (2) renal pelvis (3) calyx (4) urinary bladder (5) urethra | show 🗑
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show | 180 liters
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show | have long loops of Henle.
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Which of the following is NOT part of a nephron? | show 🗑
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show | hilum.
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Skeletal muscle that surrounds the urethra as it extends through the pelvic floor forms the | show 🗑
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The structural and functional units of the kidney are called | show 🗑
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The trigone is | show 🗑
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show | osmosis.
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show | calyx, renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra
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When the concentration of water in body fluids increases, the secretion of ADH increases. | show 🗑
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show | simple cuboidal epithelium with microvilli
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show | filtration of the plasma, reabsorption from the filtrate, and the secretion into the filtrate.
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show | protein
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The network of capillaries that is located in Bowman's capsule is called the | show 🗑
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show | pressure gradient.
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The renal corpuscle consists of | show 🗑
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Most water is reabsorbed from the filtrate in the | show 🗑
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Created by:
alexs13