chapter 12
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Agranulocytes | show 🗑
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antibodies | show 🗑
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show | immunity resulting from B-cell
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antigens | show 🗑
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show | Thin walled chambers of the heart that receives blood from the veins.
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atrioventricular valves | show 🗑
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show | a complete heartbeat consisting of contraction and relaxation of both atria and both ventricles
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cell-mediated immunity | show 🗑
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coagulation | show 🗑
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conduction myofibers | show 🗑
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show | Leukocytes squeeze between cells in vessel walls
Dia: through
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show | relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle; opposite of systole
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endocardium | show 🗑
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show | red blood cells.
erythr/o: red
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erythropiesis | show 🗑
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show | a hormone released by the kidneys that stimulate red blood cell production.
poietin: substances that form
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granulocytes | show 🗑
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show | erythrocyte production in the red bone marrow
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show | a stem cell in the bone marrow
hem/o : blood
blast: to form
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hemoglobin | show 🗑
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show | The control or stoppage of bleeding
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show | destroys substances ; antibodies
immun: immunity or protection
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leukocytes | show 🗑
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show | large phagocytic tissue cell
phage: to eat
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megakaryocyte | show 🗑
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myocardium | show 🗑
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show | body's ability to counter act many types of harmful agents
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pericardial cavity | show 🗑
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show | membrane that surrounds the heart; usually refers to the pericardial sac.
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pulmonary circulation | show 🗑
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renal erythropoietic factor | show 🗑
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resistance | show 🗑
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show | the collecting duct of the lymphatic system that collects lymph from the upper right quadrant of the body
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semilunar valves | show 🗑
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show | activities of the body that counteract only certain types of harmful agents.
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susceptibility | show 🗑
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systemic circulation | show 🗑
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systole | show 🗑
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thoracic duct | show 🗑
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thrombocytes | show 🗑
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show | pumping chambers of the heart;
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show | outer layer of the heart, blood vessels that nourish the heart.
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Albumins | show 🗑
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globulins | show 🗑
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show | segmented nucleus,
2 lobes,
large granules,
bright reddish orange, surrounds histamine, and increase their amount during an allergic reaction.
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show | very few, large, S-shaped nucleus, coarse granules, black and blue colored. secretes histamine that dilates blood vessels, and heparin anticoagulant.
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lymphocyte | show 🗑
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Thrombocytes | show 🗑
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show | Returns extra fluid to blood.
Absorption of fats and vitamins.
defense against invading microorganisms and disease
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formed elements | show 🗑
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show | lymph nodes, tonsils, spleen, thymus
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show | left ventricle shrinks. thickening of the endocardium and valves of the heart. valves become more rigid.
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show | blood vessels that nourish the heart of the wall
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show | receives oxygenated blood from lungs
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show | right ventricle pumps blood into the lungs
left ventricle pumps blood into the systemic circulation
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systemic circulation | show 🗑
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show | largest, U-shaped nucleus, abundant cytoplasm, stained grayish-blue, becomes macrophage, last responder to clean up remaining bacteria.
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show | located between the two lungs
posterior to the sternum anterior to the vertebral column
rests on the diaphragm
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circulatory system | show 🗑
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show | the thick, muscular partition between the right and left ventricle.
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neutrophils | show 🗑
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show | there are five types of WBC: NEUTROPHILS, EOSINOHILS, BASOPHILS, MONOCYTE, LYMPHOCYTES. WBC are white and colorless before they get stained.
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fibrinogen | show 🗑
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show | albumin, globulin, fibrogen
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AV bundle | show 🗑
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show | carrys blood away from hearts and has 3 layers.
tunica intima - inner
tunica media - middle
tunica externa - outer layer
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lymphatic vessels | show 🗑
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show | transportation, regulation, protection.
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left ventricle | show 🗑
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left atrium | show 🗑
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lymph node | show 🗑
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tonsils | show 🗑
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show | 9cm wide
12cm long
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Atherosclerosis | show 🗑
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coronary artery disease (CAD) | show 🗑
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cardiomypathy | show 🗑
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show | 75%-85% , located in the plasma. function: inactivates antigen, neutralizes toxins, responsible for rh reaction.
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show | 5%-15%, found in saliva, mucus, tears, breast milk. function: protects mucous membrane from body surfaces; provides immunity for newborn.
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IgM | show 🗑
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show | .2% attached to b cells.
binding with antigen results in b cell activation
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IgE | show 🗑
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show | contract disease and produce memory cell
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active artificial | show 🗑
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show | receive maternal antibodies through the placenta or breast milk
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passive artificial | show 🗑
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