Vocabulary Terminology for Chapter 11 in Friendly Biology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | protein synthesis
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show | the unzipping of the desired DNA by enzymes
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show | DNA or genes
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DNA segment used for creating proteins is found in what part of the cell | show 🗑
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show | Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine
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show | the sequence of the bases
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show | enzymes
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show | base pairs
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show | RNA
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show | ribonucleic acid
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Unlike DNA, RNA doesn't have the base Thymine, it has | show 🗑
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show | one or single
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When RNA molecules align with exposed DNA bases, the RNA base Uracil bonds with | show 🗑
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show | mRNA or messenger RNA
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The formation of mRNA takes place in nucleus of the cell whereas protein synthesis takes place in what part of the cell | show 🗑
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show | ribosomes, which are found on the rough ER or endoplasmic reticulum
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show | Codons
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show | tRNA or transfer RNA
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show | mRNA
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show | key
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The tRNA will only fit the appropriate sequence of mRNA and mRNA acts like a | show 🗑
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The tRNA is in sets of how many base pairs | show 🗑
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show | anticodon
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show | The process in which information is communicated from DNA to mRNA within the nucleus
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show | The process in which information is communicated from mRNA to the ribosomes
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Amino acids align to mRNA and form what kind of bond | show 🗑
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What causes the peptide bond to form between amino acids and mRNA | show 🗑
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When DNA is damaged or altered, then the proteins made from this DNA may | show 🗑
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Damaged or altered DNA is known as | show 🗑
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show | mutagens or teratogens
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Radiation or energy from the sun is an example of what | show 🗑
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show | cancer cells
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show | mutations in the DNA leading to their destruction
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
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