Social and Affective Neuroscience Key Studies
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show | Oxytocin could act as part of a therapy for autism - cyberball experiment
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show | Oxytocin increases trust in humans
Investor and trustee experiment
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show | Montane voles do not bond for life and are less social
It is the location and amount of oxytocin which is important
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Eisenberger et al., (2003) | show 🗑
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show | Being in the presence of a partner protects you from physical pain as the vmPFC lights up which dampens other areas
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Fisher et al., (2005) | show 🗑
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Greene et al., (2008) | show 🗑
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show | Trolley problem
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show | Of people think it is morally permissable to kill 1 person to save 5
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show | Of people think it is morally permissable to push 1 person to save 5
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show | Brain regions involved in gaze perception
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Posterior temporal sulcus | show 🗑
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Occipital cortex | show 🗑
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Anterior superior temporal sulcus | show 🗑
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Amygdala and limbic areas | show 🗑
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show | Spatial attention system
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Jenkins et al., (2006) | show 🗑
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show | Acuity test
Which way are eyes looking
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show | Adaptation
Eyes look left every time
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Phase 3 | show 🗑
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Baron-Cohen | show 🗑
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Perrett | show 🗑
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show | ToM and gaze perception
Social interactions rely on efficient eye-gaze encoding
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show | Gaze-cueing
When you follow someone's gaze
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show | Distinction between regions for sensory aspects and affective components of pain
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Patient SM | show 🗑
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Saxe and Kanwisher (2003) | show 🗑
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Apperly and Butterfill (2009) | show 🗑
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ToM lite | show 🗑
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show | later developing, cognitively demanding, flexible, only in humans
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show | differences between implicit and explicit ToM
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show | Sally-Anne task to test ToM
Differences between typically developing children and those with autism
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de Lange (2008) | show 🗑
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show | posterior cingulate, medial prefrontal cortex
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show | superior temporal sulcus
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Heider and Simmel (1944) | show 🗑
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Perrett et al., (1985) | show 🗑
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show | can detect gender, mood and weight from observing someone walking
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Bruce and Young (1986) | show 🗑
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Gauthier (1999; 2000) | show 🗑
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Domain general approach | show 🗑
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show | images from 20 categories to see if any could activate FFA more than faces
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show | Domain specificity
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show | visual system is split into modules, key one being FFA
face inversion effect, holistic advantage, prosopagnosia all support
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show | prosopagnosia double dissociations
can recognise sheep but not faces
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Yin (1969) | show 🗑
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Frith and Frith (2009) | show 🗑
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show | dead salmon experiment - key flaws in social neuroscience
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