Chapter 6
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Learning | show 🗑
|
||||
Orienting reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
Habituation | show 🗑
|
||||
show | To begin re-responding to a stimulus to which one had been hibituated.
🗑
|
||||
Unconditioned stimulus (US) | show 🗑
|
||||
Unconditioned response (UR) | show 🗑
|
||||
Neutral stimulus (NS) | show 🗑
|
||||
Conditioned stimulus (CS) | show 🗑
|
||||
Conditioned response (CR) | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Learning that occurs when a NS is repeatedly paired with an US causing the NS to become a CS with same power as the US to elicit the response in a person or animal.
🗑
|
||||
Contiguity | show 🗑
|
||||
show | The degree to which the presentation of one stimulus is contingent on the presentation of the other.
🗑
|
||||
Stimulus generalization | show 🗑
|
||||
Counterconditioning | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Responding only to particular stimuli.
🗑
|
||||
Taste aversion | show 🗑
|
||||
Aversion therapy | show 🗑
|
||||
Extinction | show 🗑
|
||||
Acquisition | show 🗑
|
||||
Spontaneous recovery | show 🗑
|
||||
Operant conditioning | show 🗑
|
||||
show | A principle discovered by E.L. Thorndike that states that random behaviors that lead to positive consequences will be strengthened and random behaviors that lead to negative consequences will be weakened.
🗑
|
||||
show | The strengthening of a response that occurs when the response is rewarded.
🗑
|
||||
show | Strengthening a behavior by adding something pleasant to the environment of the person or animal.
🗑
|
||||
Negative reinforcement | show 🗑
|
||||
Punishment | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Weakening a behavior by adding something unpleasant to the person's or animal's environment.
🗑
|
||||
Negative punishment | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Behavior that operates on the environment to cause some sort of consequence to occur.
🗑
|
||||
show | A device created by B.F. Skinner to study operant behavior in a compressed time frame, in a Skinner box, an animal is automatically rewarded or punished for engaging in certain behaviors.
🗑
|
||||
Extinction burst | show 🗑
|
||||
Shaping | show 🗑
|
||||
show | The frequency and timing of the reinforcements that a person or animal receives.
🗑
|
||||
Continuous reinforcement | show 🗑
|
||||
Partial reinforcement schedule | show 🗑
|
||||
Fixed ratio schedule | show 🗑
|
||||
Variable ratio schedule | show 🗑
|
||||
show | A schedule of reinforcement in which the person or animal is rewarded for the first desired response in an xth interval of time.
🗑
|
||||
Variable interval schedule | show 🗑
|
||||
Primary reinforcer | show 🗑
|
||||
show | A reinforcer that is only reinforcing only because it leads to a primary reinforcer.
🗑
|
||||
show | A system of operant conditioning in which participants are reinforced with tokens that can later be cashed in for primary reinforcers.
🗑
|
||||
show | A new way of looking at a problem that leads to a sudden understanding of how to solve it.
🗑
|
||||
show | Learning that cannot be directly observed in a person's or animal's behavior.
🗑
|
||||
Cognitive map | show 🗑
|
||||
Observational learning | show 🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
cpruett8
Popular Psychology sets