Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acid | Chemical compound that ionizes to form hydrogen ions (H+) in aqueous solution
🗑
|
||||
| Alkali | A substance that, when dissolved in water, Island izes into negatively charged hydroxide (OH) ions and positively charged ions of a metal
🗑
|
||||
| Amino acids | Small molecular units that make up protein molecules
🗑
|
||||
| Atom | Smallest piece of an element
🗑
|
||||
| Base | Chemical compound yielding hydroxyl ions (OH) in an aqueous solution, which will react with acid to form a salt and water
🗑
|
||||
| Buffer | A compound that maintains the chemical balance in a living organism
🗑
|
||||
| Carbohydrate | An organic compound of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen as sugar or starch
🗑
|
||||
| Chemical bond | Bond formed when atoms share or combine their electrons with atoms of other elements
🗑
|
||||
| Chemistry | Study of the structure of matter and the composition of substances, their properties, and their chemical reactions
🗑
|
||||
| Cholesterol | A steroid normally synthesized in the liver and also ingested in egg yolks, animal fats, and tissues
🗑
|
||||
| Compounds | Elements combined in definite proportion by weight to form a new substance
🗑
|
||||
| Covalent bond | Type of bond in which the atoms share electrons to fill the outermost shell of levels
🗑
|
||||
| Dehydrated | An abnormal inflation of body fluids
🗑
|
||||
| Dehydration synthesis | Occurs when water is removed from a molecule; the molecule fuses together and a new substance is formed during the anabolic process
🗑
|
||||
| Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) | A nucleic acid containing the elements of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus; genetic material
🗑
|
||||
| Disaccharide | Double sugar
🗑
|
||||
| Electrolytes | Electrically charged particles that help determine fluid and acid-base balance
🗑
|
||||
| Electron | A subatomic particle of an atom that is arranged around the nucleus in orbital zones or electron shells. An electron has a negative (-) charge.
🗑
|
||||
| Element | Made up of like atoms; substance that can neither be created nor destroyed
🗑
|
||||
| Energy | Ability to do work
🗑
|
||||
| Enzymes | Organic Catalyst that initiate and accelerate a chemical reaction
🗑
|
||||
| Extracellular fluid | Fluid outside of a cell
🗑
|
||||
| Fat | Compound made up of glycerol and fatty acids
🗑
|
||||
| Glycogen | Polysaccharide formed and stored largely in the liver
🗑
|
||||
| Hydrogen bond | Heels together by forming a bridge between the negative oxygen atom of one water molecule and positive hydrogen atom of another molecule
🗑
|
||||
| Hydrolysis | Occurs when water is added to the molecule to break down larger molecules in a catabolic reaction
🗑
|
||||
| Hydroxide | One atom of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen
🗑
|
||||
| Interstitial fluid | Another name for lymph fluid; fluid between the tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Intracellular fluid | Fluid within the cell
🗑
|
||||
| Ion | An electrically charged atom
🗑
|
||||
| Ionic bond | Bond in which one atom gives up an electron to another atom
🗑
|
||||
| Isotopes | Atoms of a specific element that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
🗑
|
||||
| Kinetic energy | Work resulting in motion
🗑
|
||||
| Lipid | Fatty compound
🗑
|
||||
| Matter | Anything that has weight and occupies space
🗑
|
||||
| Molecule | The smallest unit of a compound that still has the properties of the compound
🗑
|
||||
| Monosaccharide | Simple sugar; glucose
🗑
|
||||
| Multicellular | Many celled
🗑
|
||||
| Neutralization | Process in which an acid and a base combine to form a salt and water
🗑
|
||||
| Neutron | A subatomic particle of an atom that, with a proton, makes up the nucleus of the atom; a neutron has no electric charge
🗑
|
||||
| Nucleic acid | Organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus (i.e., DNA, RNA)
🗑
|
||||
| Organic catalyst | A substance that affects the rate of speed of a chemical reaction without itself being changed
🗑
|
||||
| Organic compound | Compound that contains the element carbon
🗑
|
||||
| pH scale | A measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution
🗑
|
||||
| Phospholipids | Fats that contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and phosphorus
🗑
|
||||
| Polysaccharide | A complex sugar
🗑
|
||||
| Potential energy | Energy stored in cells waiting to be released
🗑
|
||||
| Protein | Containing the elements of carbon; hydrogen; oxygen; nitrogen and most times, phosphorus and sulfur. Protein is necessary to build and repair body tissue.
🗑
|
||||
| Protein synthesis | Production of protein by the cells that are essential to life
🗑
|
||||
| Proton | A subatomic particle of an atom; with neutrons, it makes up the nucleus of the atom. The proton has a positive (+) charge
🗑
|
||||
| Radioactive | Capable of emitting energy in the form of radiation
🗑
|
||||
| Ribonucleic acid (RNA) | Type of nucleic acid
🗑
|
||||
| Steroids | Lipids or fats that contain cholesterol
🗑
|
||||
| Triglycerides | Also called fats consist of glycerol and fatty acids, make up 95% of fats in the human body
🗑
|
||||
| Unicellular |
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Staceyleeann1972
Popular Nursing sets