Medical Terminology
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angi/o | blood or lymph vessel
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angina pectoris | Is as condition which severe episodes of chest pain occur due to inadequate blood flow to the myocardium
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anti- | against
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antibiotic | medication s capable of inhibiting growth or killing pathogenic bacteria
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antibody | a disease-fighting protein created by the immune system in response to the presences of a specific antigen
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antigen | any substance that the body regards as being foreign
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arteri/o | artery
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ather/o | plaque or a fatty substance
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benign | something that is not life threatening and does not recur
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brady- | slow
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cardi/o | heart
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edema | swelling caused by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in cells, tissue, or cavities of the body
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electrocardiogram( ECG) | a record of the electricity activity of the myocardium
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embolus | a foreign object, such as a blood clot, quantity of air gas or a bit of tissue or tumor, that circulating in blood
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-emia | blood .blood condition
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erythr/o | red
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fibrillation | a rapid, uncontrolled heartbeat
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hem/o, hemat/o | blood, relating to blood
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hemostasis | to stop or control bleeding
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holter monitor | a portable ECG worn by ambulatory patient to continuously monitor the heart rates and rhythms over a 24 or 48 hr period
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occlusion | blockage
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onc/o | tumor
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palpitation | a pounding or racing heart with or without irregularity in rhythm
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pericardium | doubled-wall membranous sac that encloses the heart
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phleb/o | vein
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SA node | is located in the posterior wall of the right atrium near the entrance of the superior vena cava
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tachy- | fast, rapid
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thromb/o | clot
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yeast | a type of fungus
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immun/o | immune, protection, safe
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in stitu |
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leuk/o | white
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lymph/o | lymph, lymphatic tissue
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malignant | form of cancer
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metastasis | the new cancer site that results from the spreading process
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myocardial infarction | the occlusion of 1 or + coronary arteries caused by plaque buildup
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neo-, ne/o | new, strange
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acute | condition has a rapid onset a severe course and a relatively short duration
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alvcoli |
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anorexia nervosa | lost of appetite for food, especially when caused by disease
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apnea | the absence of spontaneous respiration
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atonic | lacking normal muscle tone or strength
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bariatrics | the branch of medicine for the prevention and control of obesity and associated diseases
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borborygmus | the rumbling noise caused by movement of gas in the intestine
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bulimia nervosa | an eating disorder characterized by frequent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as self-induced vomiting
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cachexia | physical wasting away due to the loss of weight and muscle mass that occurs in patients with disease such as advanced cancer or AIDS
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gastritis | inflammation of the stomach
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constipation | having a bowel movement fewer than 3 times a week
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diarrhea | the abnormally frequent flow of loose or watery stool
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