Radiation Biology
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show | 5 years
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show | 30 days
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show | 23 Gy
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show | 50 Gy
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The period of organogenesis normally occurs during the _______ weeks of fetal development: | show 🗑
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The radiosensitivity in tissue may be enhanced by | show 🗑
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show | S phase- dna synthesis
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The immediate symptoms that appear after an acute radiation exposure are called | show 🗑
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The law of Bergonie and Tribondeau states that ionizing radiation is more effective against cells that are | show 🗑
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The development of a radiation-induced cancer is known as a | show 🗑
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Nausea is associated with the ______________ syndrom | show 🗑
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show | uniformly
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The _____ describes the relative response to radiation in the presence or absence of oxygen. | show 🗑
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Cells are most sensitive during the ____________ phase of division | show 🗑
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show | surviving
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The period over which radiation is delivered is referred to as the | show 🗑
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show | vascular dilation in the area
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show | 15 Gy
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show | water
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Protracted or fractionated dose are better tolerated by tissue than single doses because | show 🗑
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Which of the following is an effect of radiation on DNA? | show 🗑
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As the dose of radiation increases | show 🗑
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In linear or nonlinear threshold dose-response curves, the following is true of the response | show 🗑
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show | hematopoietic syndrome
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show | linear energy transfer (LET)
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the most radiosensitive tissue group among the following is the | show 🗑
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the four Rs of radiation biology are | show 🗑
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show | hematopoietic syndrome
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which of the following would be stochastic or late radiation response? | show 🗑
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show | Do: the small the Do the more radiosensitive
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show | 250 keV xray
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show | 5000 cGy
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without medical intervention, a person exposed to a single whole body dose of _______ may die within 10 days | show 🗑
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show | regeneration and repair
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irradiation of the salivary glands may lead to permanent xerostomia above doses of ______using the typical 2 Gy per tx, 5 tx's per week fractionation scheme. | show 🗑
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exceeding the TD 50/5 for the spinal cord may lead to | show 🗑
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tissue injury _______ as the volume of tissue irradiated increases. | show 🗑
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show | lower
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show | lower
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the TD 5/5 is ________ for bone marrow irradiation in a single dose than in fractionated doses. | show 🗑
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an anticipated response to radiation dose above 55 Gy to the colon is | show 🗑
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the TD 5/5 for the ovary is _________ than the TD 5/5 for the lung | show 🗑
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Regarding nonstochastic effects, they are: | show 🗑
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show | lens
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the part of the cell between the membrane and the nucleus is known as the | show 🗑
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show | radiation type, fractionation, volume of tissue irradiated, total dose
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the primary function of the cell nucleus is | show 🗑
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show | repair
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show | desquamation
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division of total dose into smaller doses given at intervals | show 🗑
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show | LET
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show | free radical
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the occupational dose limit for deterministic effects to the lens of the eye is lower than the limit for the skin because | show 🗑
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the main objectives of radiation protection include | show 🗑
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a grade 1 morbidity score for the colon would indicate | show 🗑
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a grade 3 morbidity score for the skin would indicate | show 🗑
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the onset dose for wet desquamation during standard fractionation is | show 🗑
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show | the effects limited to the exposed individual
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show | sterilize rams
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the cardinal sins of tissue injury include | show 🗑
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show | the tolerance dose decreases
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show | is irreparable and leads to cell death
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At doses above ________ Gy, you may see latent stricture in the esophagus during standard fractionation | show 🗑
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show | bonds
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show | phosphene
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show | double helix
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show | mitosis
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which phase of the cell cycle occurs between the 2 gap phases, G1 and G2 | show 🗑
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show | G1, S, G2, M
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a cell survival curve | show 🗑
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show | high RBE
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show | linear
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when radiation exposure is fractionated | show 🗑
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cellular growth and development is called | show 🗑
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the key target in the human cell is the | show 🗑
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show | 85%
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show | extrapolation number
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show | over a long period of time
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