Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Abiotic | Non-living; examples of abiotic factors include soil, water, temperature, rocks, etc.
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| Adaptations: | Characteristics that help an organism survive in a particular ecosystem (ex. thorns, camouflage)
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| Bacteria | single celled organisms; decomposers
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| Biome: | A large area where plants and animals live
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| Carnivores: | animals that eat only other animals
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| Consumers | animals, must eat other organisms to survive
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| Decomposers: | organisms that break down dead and dying materials into useful material (examples include bacteria, fungi, and earthworms)
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| Ecosystem: | everything living and non-living in an area
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| Food Chain | shows a linear progression of “who eats whom,” the flow of nutrients and energy through an ecosystem; arrows point from what is eaten to the eater (ex. carrot -> bunny)
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| Food Web | similar to a food chain, but more complex; branches show all of the nutritional relationships for an entire ecosystem; can demonstrate the balance of an ecosystem
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| Herbivores | animals that eat only plants
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| Hibernation: | A very deep sleep. The animal’s body temperature drops, and its heartbeat and breathing slows down
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| Omnivores | animals that eat both plants and other animals (ex. humans, bears)
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| Organism | Any living thing
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| Photosynthesis | process that plants use to produce their own food (sugar); occurs in the chloroplasts
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| Predator | animals that hunt, kill and eat other animals (ex. lion)
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| Prey | animals that are hunted and killed for food (ex. rabbits)
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| Producers | organisms that make their own “food” via photosynthesis
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| Scavengers | animals that eat dead organisms (ex. vultures, millipedes, flies)
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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