Endocrine Hormones
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thyroid Releasing Hormone | Anterior Pituitary | stimulate thyroxine secretion | hypothalamus
🗑
|
||||||||
| Human Growth Hormone (hGH) | long bones | increases cell division (growth) | anterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) | thyroid | stimulate thyroxin secretion | anterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) | adrenal cortex | secretion of cortisol and aldosterone | Anterior Pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) | growing follicle in ovary | stimulate oogenesis and estrogen production | anterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Luteinizing Hormone (LH) | maturing follicle and corpus leteum in ovary | stimulate oocyte maturation, ovulation, and then progesterone secretion of corpusluteum | Anterior Pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Prolactin (PRL) | mammary glands | stimulate milk production | anterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) | Kidney (collecting duct) | increase re-absorption of water into bloodstream | produced in hypothalamus; stored in posterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Oxytocin (OCT) | smooth muscle of uterus and breasts | increase contraction of smooth muscle | produced in hypothalamus; stored in posterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Thyroxine (T4) | Most cells. | increases cells' rate of metabolism an cellular respiration. || Regulation: stimulated by TSH from anterior pituitary --> released thyroxine. Inhibited by negative feedback. High levels of thyroxine inhibit secretion of TSH. | thyroid
🗑
|
||||||||
| Calcitonin | Bone; Kidney | take calcium out of the blood and store it in bone; decrease Ca2+ re-absorption | thyroid
🗑
|
||||||||
| Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) | Bone, kidney; small intestine | release calcium into bloodstream | parathyroids
🗑
|
||||||||
| Cortisol (Glucocorticoids) | liver, muscles; immune system | breakdown of carbohydrates, fat and protein to increase blood glucose levels in times of long term stress; suppress immune system | Adrenal Cortex
🗑
|
||||||||
| Aldosterone (Mineralocorticoids) | kidney (distal tubule and collecting duct) | re-absorb Na+ and water into bloodstream | Adrenal Cortex
🗑
|
||||||||
| Epinephrine & Norepinephrine | Pupils; salivary glands; heart; bronchioles; digestive system; liver | reinforce sympathetic nervous system "fight or flight" response to stress | Adrenal Medulla
🗑
|
||||||||
| Insulin | All body cells; liver | increase cell permeability to glucose; convert glucose to glycogen | beta cells - islets of Langerhands (pancreas)
🗑
|
||||||||
| Glucagon | Liver | convert glycogen to glucose (increase blood glucose levels) | Alpha cells - islets of Langerhans (pancreas)
🗑
|
||||||||
| Estrogen | Uterus; hair follicles, breasts, fat deposits, hips broader than shoulders | rebuild endometrium after menstrual flow phase; develop seconday sex characteristics at puberty. | growing follicle in ovary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Progesterone | uterus | thicken/maintain endometrium after ovulation | corpus luteum in ovary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Testosterone | hair follicles, oil glands, larynx, muscles, shoulders broader than hips; sertoli cells in seminiferous tubules | develop secondary sex characteristics at puberty; spermatogenesis | interstitial cells of testes
🗑
|
||||||||
| Thyroid Inhibiting Hormone | thyroid | stimulate thyroxin secretion | anterior pituitary
🗑
|
||||||||
| Gonadotropin | anterior pituitary | stimulate FSH and LH secretion | hypothalamus
🗑
|
||||||||
| Gonadocorticoids (GnGH) | many tissues in male and female | secondary sex characteristics | adrenal cortex
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Carlie588
Popular Biology sets