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Test flashcards

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
Subscript   Little numbers in the equation. Cant change  
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Coefficient   The big number in the equation. You can change them and the number goes all the way through it  
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What side is the reactant side?   Before the arrow  
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What side is the product side?   After the arrow  
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What is a balanced equation?   If both sides of the arrow are even then its a balanced equation  
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Where are Protons found?   Nucleus  
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What type of charge does proton have?   Positive  
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How much does a proton weigh?   1 amu  
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Where are neutrons found?   In the nucleus  
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What type of charge does a neutron have?   No charge  
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How much does a neutron weigh   1 amu  
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Where is a electron found?   In the outer ring  
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What is the charge of a electron?   Negative  
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Where do you find the number of protons a element has?   The atomic number  
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Where do you find the number of electrons a element has?   The atomic mass  
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Where do you find the number of neutrons a element has?   You subtract the atomic mass and the atomic number  
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What is a compound?   One or more elements chemically combined that cant be separated easily  
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What is a mixture?   One or more elements that are physically combined and I can be seperated  
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Hetero   Different textures  
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examples of hetero   Rocky road ice cream, Sand, Chunky peanut butter  
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Homo   Same texture through the whole substance  
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Examples of homo   vanilla ice cream, smooth peanut butter  
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What does the periodic table do?   Arranges elements by rows and columns using their atomic number and atomic mass  
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what is a element?   A Element is known as the building blocks of matter and also the most pure type of substance and cant be broken down anymore  
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What do rows show you?   How many orbits are in a bohr model  
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What way do rows go?   Horizontal  
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What are periods used for?   Luise Dot modsels  
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What way do columns go?   Vertical  
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For a element symbol if it is one letter that letter is...   Uppercase  
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fFor a element symbol that is two letters what is the first letter?   Uppercase  
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For a element symbol that is two letters what is the second letter?   Lowercase  
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What can you do with a physical change that you cant do with a chemical change?   You can put physical changes back together and it only changes the form of the object  
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What can you do with a chemical change that you cant do with a physical change?   You cant put any chemical changes back together  
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What do all phase changes have in common?   They are all Physical changes  
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What are three main parts of the periodic table?   metals, metalloids and non- metals  
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How much does a electron weigh?   1/8000  
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What does a chemical reaction tell?   a story  
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reactants   the starting substances in the reactions  
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products   new substances formed  
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law of conservation of matter   he numbers on each side of the equal sign has tp be equal  
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matter cant be ___________________ or ___________________________   created and destroyed  
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When using a red litmus paper if a acid touches it...   it turns blue  
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when blue litmus paper touches a acid touches it...   turns red  
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7 on litmus paper is   nuetral  
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1-6 on litmas paper is   a acid  
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8-14 on a litmas paper is   a base  
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solute   substance disolved  
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solvent   does the desolving  
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How large is the pH scale   0-14  
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bases   bitter and slippery  
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