NRTC pharm ch 20
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Where are Gonadotropic hormones produced? | Pituitary Gland
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| What are the female sex hormones? | estrogen and progestins
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| What are the male sex hormones? | testosterone
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| What is the longest you should be on HRT? | 3-5 years
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| What are the biggest side effects of all female hormones | Bleeding, Blood clots, breast cancer
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| When taking an estrogen or progestin replacement what increases your risk for a thromboembolic event | older than 35 and smoking
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| If you are taking estrogen or progestins post menopausal when should you call your doctor | if you have any vaginal bleeding
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| When do you not need to take progestins | when you have had your uterus removed
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| What are some signs of a thromboembolic event | swelling or redness in your legs, SOB, angina, HA,
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| What should you check for before beginning any hormonal contraceptive | Check for pregnancy
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| When should you take an oral contraceptive | the same time every day
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| Should you stop taking your birth control all together if you miss a pill | No take the missed pill with your next dose
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| When should you not give testosterone | when the pt as prostate cancer
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| When would a women be given testosterone | for post-menopausal breast cancer
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| what is the function of finasteride | decreases the size of the prostate
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| Other than BPH what can finasteride be used for | male pattern baldness
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| how long does it take for finasteride to become effective | 6 months
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| Who should never touch finasteride | pregnant women
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| Which medication relaxes smooth muscle of the bladder | tamulosin
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| What medications should you avoid using while taking tamulosin | antihypertensives and nitroglycerins
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| Sildenafil can cause fatal hypotension when mixed with? | Nitroglycerines
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| What is the most effective diuretic | Loop Diuretics
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| What are the side effects of furosemide | dehydration, hypotension, hypokalemia, ototoxicity
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| When should you take diuretics | the morning
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| What diuretic can you take even if you have impaired kidney functions | furosemide
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| Which Diuretic is used to treat moderated HTN | Thiazide diuretics
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| When can you not use a thiazide diuretic | when the renal function is impaired
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| Which electrolyte is your priority to monitor when on a diuretic | K+
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| Why do you want to watch for signs of digoxin toxicity when on a diuretic | because a side effect of a diuretic is hypokalemia which can lead to digoxin toxicity
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| On which diuretic should you avoid salt substitutes | Spironolactone
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| What med can be given if hyperkalemia occurs | insulin
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| What is the therapeutic use of osmotic diuretics | decrease intracranial pressure
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| What is your main education when taking bethanechol | stay close to the bath room
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| What medication helps with urinary incontinence | oxybutynin
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| desmopressin is used for | bed wetting.
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