Acid-Base Balance
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Respiratory Acidosis | show 🗑
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| show | Any Obstruction of the airway or depress respiratory status
- Asthma, Atelectasis, brain tumor, bronchiectasis, bronchitis, emphysema, hypoventilation pulmonary edema, medication
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| show | Rapid irregular pulse
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| Treatment for Respiratory Acidosis | show 🗑
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| show | A decrease in H+ ion concentration resulting in accumulation of base
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| Causes of Respiratory Alkalosis | show 🗑
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| Sign and Symptoms of Respiratory Alkalosis | show 🗑
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| show | Maintain patent airway, assist with techniques and breathing aids, provide cautious care with ventilator clients
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| show | Increase in H+ ion concentration, losing buffer base or retaining to much acid with out sufficient base
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| Causes of Metabolic Acidosis | show 🗑
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| show | Hyperpnea with kussmaul's respirations occur to compensate for acidosis, hyperkalemia, CNS depression, fruity-smelling breath
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| show | Maintain patent airway, assess LOC, initiate seizure precautions
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| Metabolic Alkalosis | show 🗑
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| show | Diuretics, excessive vomiting or GI suctioning, hyperaldosteronism, ingestion of excess sodium bicarbonate, massive transfusion of whole blood
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| show | Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tachycardia, hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, numbness and tingling in extremities
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| Treatments for Metabolic Alkalosis | show 🗑
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Created by:
ivanr_calara
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